poetry illustration

Sardanapalus

By George Gordon, Lord ByronSource: George Gordon, Lord Byron - PoetryDB (Public Domain)36867 words

ACT I.

SCENE I.--_A Hall in the Palace_.

_Salemenes_ (_solus_).

He hath wronged his queen, but still he is her lord;

He hath wronged my sister--still he is my brother;

He hath wronged his people--still he is their sovereign--

And I must be his friend as well as subject:

He must not perish thus. I will not see

The blood of Nimrod and Semiramis

Sink in the earth, and thirteen hundred years

Of Empire ending like a shepherd's tale;

He must be roused. In his effeminate heart

There is a careless courage which Corruption

Has not all quenched, and latent energies,

Repressed by circumstance, but not destroyed--

Steeped, but not drowned, in deep voluptuousness.

If born a peasant, he had been a man

To have reached an empire: to an empire born,

He will bequeath none; nothing but a name,

Which his sons will not prize in heritage:--

Yet--not all lost--even yet--he may redeem

His sloth and shame, by only being that

Which he should be, as easily as the thing

He should not be and is. Were it less toil

To sway his nations than consume his life?

To head an army than to rule a harem?

He sweats in palling pleasures, dulls his soul,

And saps his goodly strength, in toils which yield not

Health like the chase, nor glory like the war--

He must be roused. Alas! there is no sound

[_Sound of soft music heard from within_.

To rouse him short of thunder. Hark! the lute--

The lyre--the timbrel; the lascivious tinklings

Of lulling instruments, the softening voices

Of women, and of beings less than women,

Must chime in to the echo of his revel,

While the great King of all we know of earth

Lolls crowned with roses, and his diadem

Lies negligently by to be caught up

By the first manly hand which dares to snatch it.

Lo, where they come! already I perceive

The reeking odours of the perfumed trains,

And see the bright gems of the glittering girls,

At once his Chorus and his Council, flash

Along the gallery, and amidst the damsels,

As femininely garbed, and scarce less female,

The grandson of Semiramis, the Man-Queen.--

He comes! Shall I await him? yes, and front him,

And tell him what all good men tell each other,

Speaking of him and his. They come, the slaves

Led by the monarch subject to his slaves.

SCENE II.

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS _effeminately dressed, his Head

crowned with Flowers, and his Robe negligently flowing,

attended by a Train of Women and young Slaves_.

_Sar._ (_speaking to some of his attendants_).

Let the pavilion over the Euphrates

Be garlanded, and lit, and furnished forth

For an especial banquet; at the hour

Of midnight we will sup there: see nought wanting,

And bid the galley be prepared. There is

A cooling breeze which crisps the broad clear river:

We will embark anon. Fair Nymphs, who deign

To share the soft hours of Sardanapalus,

We'll meet again in that the sweetest hour,

When we shall gather like the stars above us,

And you will form a heaven as bright as theirs;

Till then, let each be mistress of her time,

And thou, my own Ionian Myrrha, choose;

Wilt thou along with them or me?

_Myr._ My Lord--

_Sar._ My Lord!--my Life! why answerest thou so coldly?

It is the curse of kings to be so answered.

Rule thy own hours, thou rulest mine--say, wouldst thou

Accompany our guests, or charm away

The moments from me?

_Myr._ The King's choice is mine.

_Sar._ I pray thee say not so: my chiefest joy

Is to contribute to thine every wish.

I do not dare to breathe my own desire,

Lest it should clash with thine; for thou art still

Too prompt to sacrifice thy thoughts for others.

_Myr._ I would remain: I have no happiness

Save in beholding thine; yet--

_Sar._ Yet! what YET?

Thy own sweet will shall be the only barrier

Which ever rises betwixt thee and me.

_Myr._ I think the present is the wonted hour

Of council; it were better I retire.

_Sal._ (_comes forward and says_)

The Ionian slave says well: let her retire.

_Sar._ Who answers? How now, brother?

_Sal._ The _Queen's_ brother,

And your most faithful vassal, royal Lord.

_Sar._ (_addressing his train_).

As I have said, let all dispose their hours

Till midnight, when again we pray your presence.

[_The court retiring_.

(_To_ MYRRHA, _who is going_.)

Myrrha! I thought _thou_ wouldst remain.

_Myr._ Great King,

Thou didst not say so.

_Sar._ But _thou_ looked'st it:

I know each glance of those Ionic eyes,

Which said thou wouldst not leave me.

_Myr._ Sire! your brother----

_Sal._ His _Consort's_ brother, minion of Ionia!

How darest _thou_ name _me_ and not blush?

_Sar._ Not blush!

Thou hast no more eyes than heart to make her crimson

Like to the dying day on Caucasus,

Where sunset tints the snow with rosy shadows,

And then reproach her with thine own cold blindness,

Which will not see it. What! in tears, my Myrrha?

_Sal._ Let them flow on; she weeps for more than one,

And is herself the cause of bitterer tears.

_Sar._ Curséd be he who caused those tears to flow!

_Sal._ Curse not thyself--millions do that already.

_Sar._ Thou dost forget thee: make me not remember

I am a monarch.

_Sal._ Would thou couldst!

_Myr._ My sovereign,

I pray, and thou, too, Prince, permit my absence.

_Sar._ Since it must be so, and this churl has checked

Thy gentle spirit, go; but recollect

That we must forthwith meet: I had rather lose

An empire than thy presence. [_Exit_ MYRRHA.

_Sal._ It may be,

Thou wilt lose both--and both for ever!

_Sar._ Brother!

I can at least command myself, who listen

To language such as this: yet urge me not

Beyond my easy nature.

_Sal._ 'Tis beyond

That easy--far too easy--idle nature,

Which I would urge thee. O that I could rouse thee!

Though 'twere against myself.

_Sar._ By the god Baal!

The man would make me tyrant.

_Sal._ So thou art.

Think'st thou there is no tyranny but that

Of blood and chains? The despotism of vice,

The weakness and the wickedness of luxury,

The negligence, the apathy, the evils

Of sensual sloth--produce ten thousand tyrants,

Whose delegated cruelty surpasses

The worst acts of one energetic master,

However harsh and hard in his own bearing.

The false and fond examples of thy lusts

Corrupt no less than they oppress, and sap

In the same moment all thy pageant power

And those who should sustain it; so that whether

A foreign foe invade, or civil broil

Distract within, both will alike prove fatal:

The first thy subjects have no heart to conquer;

The last they rather would assist than vanquish.

_Sar._ Why, what makes thee the mouth-piece of the people?

_Sal._ Forgiveness of the Queen, my sister wrongs;

A natural love unto my infant nephews;

Faith to the King, a faith he may need shortly,

In more than words; respect for Nimrod's line;

Also, another thing thou knowest not.

_Sar._ What's that?

_Sal._ To thee an unknown word.

_Sar._ Yet speak it;

I love to learn.

_Sal._ Virtue.

_Sar._ Not know the word!

Never was word yet rung so in my ears--

Worse than the rabble's shout, or splitting trumpet:

I've heard thy sister talk of nothing else.

_Sal._ To change the irksome theme, then, hear of vice.

_Sar._ From whom?

_Sal._ Even from the winds, if thou couldst listen

Unto the echoes of the Nation's voice.

_Sar._ Come, I'm indulgent, as thou knowest, patient,

As thou hast often proved--speak out, what moves thee?

_Sal._ Thy peril.

_Sar._ Say on.

_Sal._ Thus, then: all the nations,

For they are many, whom thy father left

In heritage, are loud in wrath against thee.

_Sar._ 'Gainst _me!!_ What would the slaves?

_Sal._ A king.

_Sar._ And what

Am I then?

_Sal._ In their eyes a nothing; but

In mine a man who might be something still.

_Sar._ The railing drunkards! why, what would they have?

Have they not peace and plenty?

_Sal._ Of the first

More than is glorious: of the last, far less

Than the King recks of.

_Sar._ Whose then is the crime,

But the false satraps, who provide no better?

_Sal._ And somewhat in the Monarch who ne'er looks

Beyond his palace walls, or if he stirs

Beyond them, 'tis but to some mountain palace,

Till summer heats wear down. O glorious Baal!

Who built up this vast empire, and wert made

A God, or at the least shinest like a God

Through the long centuries of thy renown,

This, thy presumed descendant, ne'er beheld

As king the kingdoms thou didst leave as hero,

Won with thy blood, and toil, and time, and peril!

For what? to furnish imposts for a revel,

Or multiplied extortions for a minion.

_Sar._ I understand thee--thou wouldst have me go

Forth as a conqueror. By all the stars

Which the Chaldeans read--the restless slaves

Deserve that I should curse them with their wishes,

And lead them forth to glory.

_Sal._ Wherefore not?

Semiramis--a woman only--led

These our Assyrians to the solar shores

Of Ganges.

_Sar._ Tis most true. And _how_ returned?

_Sal._ Why, like a _man_--a hero; baffled, but

Not vanquished. With but twenty guards, she made

Good her retreat to Bactria.

_Sar._ And how many

Left she behind in India to the vultures?

_Sal._ Our annals say not.

_Sar._ Then I will say for them--

That she had better woven within her palace

Some twenty garments, than with twenty guards

Have fled to Bactria, leaving to the ravens,

And wolves, and men--the fiercer of the three,

Her myriads of fond subjects. Is _this_ Glory?

Then let me live in ignominy ever.

_Sal._ All warlike spirits have not the same fate.

Semiramis, the glorious parent of

A hundred kings, although she failed in India,

Brought Persia--Media--Bactria--to the realm

Which she once swayed--and thou _mightst_ sway.

_Sar._ _I sway_ them--

She but subdued them.

_Sal._ It may be ere long

That they will need her sword more than your sceptre.

_Sar._ There was a certain Bacchus, was there not?

I've heard my Greek girls speak of such--they say

He was a God, that is, a Grecian god,

An idol foreign to Assyria's worship,

Who conquered this same golden realm of Ind

Thou prat'st of, where Semiramis was vanquished.

_Sal._ I have heard of such a man; and thou perceiv'st

That he is deemed a God for what he did.

_Sar._ And in his godship I will honour him--

Not much as man. What, ho! my cupbearer!

_Sal._ What means the King?

_Sar._ To worship your new God

And ancient conqueror. Some wine, I say.

_Enter Cupbearer_.

_Sar._ (_addressing the Cupbearer_).

Bring me the golden goblet thick with gems,

Which bears the name of Nimrod's chalice. Hence,

Fill full, and bear it quickly. [_Exit Cupbearer_.

_Sal._ Is this moment

A fitting one for the resumption of

Thy yet unslept-off revels?

_Re-enter Cupbearer, with wine_.

_Sar._ (_taking the cup from him_). Noble kinsman,

If these barbarian Greeks of the far shores

And skirts of these our realms lie not, this Bacchus

Conquered the whole of India, did he not?

_Sal._ He did, and thence was deemed a Deity.

_Sar._ Not so:--of all his conquests a few columns.

Which may be his, and might be mine, if I

Thought them worth purchase and conveyance, are

The landmarks of the seas of gore he shed,

The realms he wasted, and the hearts he broke.

But here--here in this goblet is his title

To immortality--the immortal grape

From which he first expressed the soul, and gave

To gladden that of man, as some atonement

For the victorious mischiefs he had done.

Had it not been for this, he would have been

A mortal still in name as in his grave;

And, like my ancestor Semiramis,

A sort of semi-glorious human monster.

Here's that which deified him--let it now

Humanise thee; my surly, chiding brother,

Pledge me to the Greek God!

_Sal._ For all thy realms

I would not so blaspheme our country's creed.

_Sar._ That is to say, thou thinkest him a hero,

That he shed blood by oceans; and no God,

Because he turned a fruit to an enchantment,

Which cheers the sad, revives the old, inspires

The young, makes Weariness forget his toil,

And Fear her danger; opens a new world

When this, the present, palls. Well, then _I_ pledge thee

And _him_ as a true man, who did his utmost

In good or evil to surprise mankind. [_Drinks_.

_Sal._ Wilt thou resume a revel at this hour?

_Sar._ And if I did, 'twere better than a trophy,

Being bought without a tear. But that is not

My present purpose: since thou wilt not pledge me,

Continue what thou pleasest.

(_To the Cupbearer_.) Boy, retire. [_Exit Cupbearer_.

_Sal._ I would but have recalled thee from thy dream;

Better by me awakened than rebellion.

_Sar._ Who should rebel? or why? what cause? pretext?

I am the lawful King, descended from

A race of Kings who knew no predecessors.

What have I done to thee, or to the people,

That thou shouldst rail, or they rise up against me?

_Sal._ Of what thou hast done to me, I speak not.

_Sar._ But

Thou think'st that I have wronged the Queen: is't not so?

_Sal._ _Think!_ Thou hast wronged her!

_Sar._ Patience, Prince, and hear me.

She has all power and splendour of her station,

Respect, the tutelage of Assyria's heirs,

The homage and the appanage of sovereignty.

I married her as monarchs wed--for state,

And loved her as most husbands love their wives.

If she or thou supposedst I could link me

Like a Chaldean peasant to his mate,

Ye knew nor me--nor monarchs--nor mankind.

_Sal._ I pray thee, change the theme: my blood disdains

Complaint, and Salemenes' sister seeks not

Reluctant love even from Assyria's lord!

Nor would she deign to accept divided passion

With foreign strumpets and Ionian slaves.

The Queen is silent.

_Sar._ And why not her brother?

_Sal._ I only echo thee the voice of empires,

Which he who long neglects not long will govern.

_Sar._ The ungrateful and ungracious slaves! they murmur

Because I have not shed their blood, nor led them

To dry into the desert's dust by myriads,

Or whiten with their bones the banks of Ganges;

Nor decimated them with savage laws,

Nor sweated them to build up Pyramids,

Or Babylonian walls.

_Sal._ Yet these are trophies

More worthy of a people and their prince

Than songs, and lutes, and feasts, and concubines,

And lavished treasures, and contemnéd virtues.

_Sar._ Or for my trophies I have founded cities:

There's Tarsus and Anchialus, both built

In one day--what could that blood-loving beldame,

My martial grandam, chaste Semiramis,

Do more, except destroy them?

_Sal._ 'Tis most true;

I own thy merit in those founded cities,

Built for a whim, recorded with a verse

Which shames both them and thee to coming ages.

_Sar._ Shame me! By Baal, the cities, though well built,

Are not more goodly than the verse! Say what

Thou wilt 'gainst me, my mode of life or rule,

But nothing 'gainst the truth of that brief record.

Why, those few lines contain the history

Of all things human: hear--"Sardanapalus,

The king, and son of Anacyndaraxes,

In one day built Anchialus and Tarsus.

Eat, drink, and love; the rest's not worth a fillip."

_Sal._ A worthy moral, and a wise inscription,

For a king to put up before his subjects!

_Sar._ Oh, thou wouldst have me doubtless set up edicts--

"Obey the king--contribute to his treasure--

Recruit his phalanx--spill your blood at bidding--

Fall down and worship, or get up and toil."

Or thus--"Sardanapalus on this spot

Slew fifty thousand of his enemies.

These are their sepulchres, and this his trophy."

I leave such things to conquerors; enough

For me, if I can make my subjects feel

The weight of human misery less, and glide

Ungroaning to the tomb: I take no license

Which I deny to them. We all are men.

_Sal._ Thy Sires have been revered as Gods--

_Sar._ In dust

And death, where they are neither Gods nor men.

Talk not of such to me! the worms are Gods;

At least they banqueted upon your Gods,

And died for lack of farther nutriment.

Those Gods were merely men; look to their issue--

I feel a thousand mortal things about me,

But nothing godlike,--unless it may be

The thing which you condemn, a disposition

To love and to be merciful, to pardon

The follies of my species, and (that's human)

To be indulgent to my own.

_Sal._ Alas!

The doom of Nineveh is sealed.--Woe--woe

To the unrivalled city!

_Sar._ What dost dread?

_Sal._ Thou art guarded by thy foes: in a few hours

The tempest may break out which overwhelms thee,

And thine and mine; and in another day

What _is_ shall be the past of Belus' race.

_Sar._ What must we dread?

_Sal._ Ambitious treachery,

Which has environed thee with snares; but yet

There is resource: empower me with thy signet

To quell the machinations, and I lay

The heads of thy chief foes before thy feet.

_Sar._ The heads--how many?

_Sal._ Must I stay to number

When even thine own's in peril? Let me go;

Give me thy signet--trust me with the rest.

_Sar._ I will trust no man with unlimited lives.

When we take those from others, we nor know

What we have taken, nor the thing we give.

_Sal._ Wouldst thou not take their lives who seek for thine?

_Sar._ That's a hard question--But I answer, Yes.

Cannot the thing be done without? Who are they

Whom thou suspectest?--Let them be arrested.

_Sal._ I would thou wouldst not ask me; the next moment

Will send my answer through thy babbling troop

Of paramours, and thence fly o'er the palace,

Even to the city, and so baffle all.--

Trust me.

_Sar._ Thou knowest I have done so ever;

Take thou the signet. [_Gives the signet_.

_Sal._ I have one more request.

_Sar._ Name it.

_Sal._ That thou this night forbear the banquet

In the pavilion over the Euphrates.

_Sar._ Forbear the banquet! Not for all the plotters

That ever shook a kingdom! Let them come,

And do their worst: I shall not blench for them;

Nor rise the sooner; nor forbear the goblet;

Nor crown me with a single rose the less;

Nor lose one joyous hour.--I fear them not.

_Sal._ But thou wouldst arm thee, wouldst thou not, if needful?

_Sar._ Perhaps. I have the goodliest armour, and

A sword of such a temper, and a bow,

And javelin, which might furnish Nimrod forth:

A little heavy, but yet not unwieldy.

And now I think on't, 'tis long since I've used them,

Even in the chase. Hast ever seen them, brother?

_Sal._ Is this a time for such fantastic trifling?--

If need be, wilt thou wear them?

_Sar._ Will I not?

Oh! if it must be so, and these rash slaves

Will not be ruled with less, I'll use the sword

Till they shall wish it turned into a distaff.

_Sal._ They say thy Sceptre's turned to that already.

_Sar._ That's false! but let them say so: the old Greeks,

Of whom our captives often sing, related

The same of their chief hero, Hercules,

Because he loved a Lydian queen: thou seest

The populace of all the nations seize

Each calumny they can to sink their sovereigns.

_Sal._ They did not speak thus of thy fathers.

_Sar._ No;

They dared not. They were kept to toil and combat;

And never changed their chains but for their armour:

Now they have peace and pastime, and the license

To revel and to rail; it irks me not.

I would not give the smile of one fair girl

For all the popular breath that e'er divided

A name from nothing. What are the rank tongues

Of this vile herd, grown insolent with feeding,

That I should prize their noisy praise, or dread

Their noisome clamour?

_Sal._ You have said they are men;

As such their hearts are something.

_Sar._ So my dogs' are;

And better, as more faithful:--but, proceed;

Thou hast my signet:--since they are tumultuous,

Let them be tempered, yet not roughly, till

Necessity enforce it. I hate all pain,

Given or received; we have enough within us,

The meanest vassal as the loftiest monarch,

Not to add to each other's natural burthen

Of mortal misery, but rather lessen,

By mild reciprocal alleviation,

The fatal penalties imposed on life:

But this they know not, or they will not know.

I have, by Baal! done all I could to soothe them:

I made no wars, I added no new imposts,

I interfered not with their civic lives,

I let them pass their days as best might suit them,

Passing my own as suited me.

_Sal._ Thou stopp'st

Short of the duties of a king; and therefore

They say thou art unfit to be a monarch.

_Sar._ They lie.--Unhappily, I am unfit

To be aught save a monarch; else for me

The meanest Mede might be the king instead.

_Sal._ There is one Mede, at least, who seeks to be so.

_Sar._ What mean'st thou!--'tis thy secret; thou desirest

Few questions, and I'm not of curious nature.

Take the fit steps; and, since necessity

Requires, I sanction and support thee. Ne'er

Was man who more desired to rule in peace

The peaceful only: if they rouse me, better

They had conjured up stern Nimrod from his ashes,

"The Mighty Hunter!" I will turn these realms

To one wide desert chase of brutes, who _were_,

But _would_ no more, by their own choice, be human.

_What_ they have found me, they belie; _that which_

They yet may find me--shall defy their wish

To speak it worse; and let them thank themselves.

_Sal._ Then thou at last canst feel?

_Sar._ Feel! who feels not

Ingratitude?

_Sal._ I will not pause to answer

With words, but deeds. Keep thou awake that energy

Which sleeps at times, but is not dead within thee,

And thou may'st yet be glorious in thy reign,

As powerful in thy realm. Farewell! [_Exit_ SALEMENES.

_Sar._ (_solus_). Farewell!

He's gone; and on his finger bears my signet,

Which is to him a sceptre. He is stern

As I am heedless; and the slaves deserve

To feel a master. What may be the danger,

I know not: he hath found it, let him quell it.

Must I consume my life--this little life--

In guarding against all may make it less?

It is not worth so much! It were to die

Before my hour, to live in dread of death,

Tracing revolt; suspecting all about me,

Because they are near; and all who are remote,

Because they are far. But if it should be so--

If they should sweep me off from Earth and Empire,

Why, what is Earth or Empire of the Earth?

I have loved, and lived, and multiplied my image;

To die is no less natural than those

Acts of this clay! 'Tis true I have not shed

Blood as I might have done, in oceans, till

My name became the synonyme of Death--

A terror and a trophy. But for this

I feel no penitence; my life is love:

If I must shed blood, it shall be by force.

Till now, no drop from an Assyrian vein

Hath flowed for me, nor hath the smallest coin

Of Nineveh's vast treasures e'er been lavished

On objects which could cost her sons a tear:

If then they hate me, 'tis because I hate not:

If they rebel, 'tis because I oppress not.

Oh, men! ye must be ruled with scythes, not sceptres,

And mowed down like the grass, else all we reap

Is rank abundance, and a rotten harvest

Of discontents infecting the fair soil,

Making a desert of fertility.--

I'll think no more.--Within there, ho!

_Enter an_ ATTENDANT.

_Sar._ Slave, tell

The Ionian Myrrha we would crave her presence.

_Attend._ King, she is here.

MYRRHA _enters_.

_Sar._ (_apart to Attendant_). Away!

(_Addressing_ MYRRHA.) Beautiful being!

Thou dost almost anticipate my heart;

It throbbed for thee, and here thou comest: let me

Deem that some unknown influence, some sweet oracle,

Communicates between us, though unseen,

In absence, and attracts us to each other.

_Myr._ There doth.

_Sar._ I know there doth, but not its name:

What is it?

_Myr._ In my native land a God,

And in my heart a feeling like a God's,

Exalted; yet I own 'tis only mortal;

For what I feel is humble, and yet happy--

That is, it would be happy; but---- [MYRRHA _pauses_.

_Sar._ There comes

For ever something between us and what

We deem our happiness: let me remove

The barrier which that hesitating accent

Proclaims to thine, and mine is sealed.

_Myr._ My Lord!--

_Sar._ My Lord--my King--Sire--Sovereign; thus it is--

For ever thus, addressed with awe. I ne'er

Can see a smile, unless in some broad banquet's

Intoxicating glare, when the buffoons

Have gorged themselves up to equality,

Or I have quaffed me down to their abasement.

Myrrha, I can hear all these things, these names,

Lord--King--Sire--Monarch--nay, time was I prized them;

That is, I suffered them--from slaves and nobles;

But when they falter from the lips I love,

The lips which have been pressed to mine, a chill

Comes o'er my heart, a cold sense of the falsehood

Of this my station, which represses feeling

In those for whom I have felt most, and makes me

Wish that I could lay down the dull tiara,

And share a cottage on the Caucasus

With thee--and wear no crowns but those of flowers.

_Myr._ Would that we could!

_Sar._ And dost _thou_ feel this?--Why?

_Myr._ Then thou wouldst know what thou canst never know.

_Sar._ And that is----

_Myr._ The true value of a heart;

At least, a woman's.

_Sar._ I have proved a thousand--A

thousand, and a thousand.

_Myr._ Hearts?

_Sar._ I think so.

_Myr._ Not one! the time may come thou may'st.

_Sar._ It will.

Hear, Myrrha; Salemenes has declared--

Or why or how he hath divined it, Belus,

Who founded our great realm, knows more than I--

But Salemenes hath declared my throne

In peril.

_Myr._ He did well.

_Sar._ And say'st _thou_ so?

Thou whom he spurned so harshly, and now dared

Drive from our presence with his savage jeers,

And made thee weep and blush?

_Myr._ I should do both

More frequently, and he did well to call me

Back to my duty. But thou spakest of peril

Peril to thee----

_Sar._ Aye, from dark plots and snares

From Medes--and discontented troops and nations.

I know not what--a labyrinth of things--

A maze of muttered threats and mysteries:

Thou know'st the man--it is his usual custom.

But he is honest. Come, we'll think no more on't--

But of the midnight festival.

_Myr._ 'Tis time

To think of aught save festivals. Thou hast not

Spurned his sage cautions?

_Sar._ What?--and dost thou fear?

_Myr._ Fear!--I'm a Greek, and how should I fear death?

A slave, and wherefore should I dread my freedom?

_Sar._ Then wherefore dost thou turn so pale?

_Myr._ I love.

_Sar._ And do not I? I love thee far--far more

Than either the brief life or the wide realm,

Which, it may be, are menaced;--yet I blench not.

_Myr._ That means thou lovest nor thyself nor me;

For he who loves another loves himself,

Even for that other's sake. This is too rash:

Kingdoms and lives are not to be so lost.

_Sar._ Lost!--why, who is the aspiring chief who dared

Assume to win them?

_Myr._ Who is he should dread

To try so much? When he who is their ruler

Forgets himself--will they remember him?

_Sar._ Myrrha!

_Myr._ Frown not upon me: you have smiled

Too often on me not to make those frowns

Bitterer to bear than any punishment

Which they may augur.--King, I am your subject!

Master, I am your slave! Man, I have loved you!--

Loved you, I know not by what fatal weakness,

Although a Greek, and born a foe to monarchs--

A slave, and hating fetters--an Ionian,

And, therefore, when I love a stranger, more

Degraded by that passion than by chains!

Still I have loved you. If that love were strong

Enough to overcome all former nature,

Shall it not claim the privilege to save you?

_Sar._ _Save_ me, my beauty! Thou art very fair,

And what I seek of thee is love--not safety.

_Myr._ And without love where dwells security?

_Sar._ I speak of woman's love.

_Myr._ The very first

Of human life must spring from woman's breast,

Your first small words are taught you from her lips,

Your first tears quenched by her, and your last sighs

Too often breathed out in a woman's hearing,

When men have shrunk from the ignoble care

Of watching the last hour of him who led them.

_Sar._ My eloquent Ionian! thou speak'st music:

The very chorus of the tragic song

I have heard thee talk of as the favourite pastime

Of thy far father-land. Nay, weep not--calm thee.

_Myr._ I weep not.--But I pray thee, do not speak

About my fathers or their land.

_Sar._ Yet oft

Thou speakest of them.

_Myr._ True--true: constant thought

Will overflow in words unconsciously;

But when another speaks of Greeks, it wounds me.

_Sar._ Well, then, how wouldst thou _save_ me, as thou saidst?

_Myr._ By teaching thee to save thyself, and not

Thyself alone, but these vast realms, from all

The rage of the worst war--the war of brethren.

_Sar._ Why, child, I loathe all war, and warriors;

I live in peace and pleasure: what can man

Do more?

_Myr._ Alas! my Lord, with common men

There needs too oft the show of war to keep

The substance of sweet peace; and, for a king,

'Tis sometimes better to be feared than loved.

_Sar._ And I have never sought but for the last.

_Myr._ And now art neither.

_Sar._ Dost _thou_ say so, Myrrha?

_Myr._ I speak of civic popular love, _self_-love,

Which means that men are kept in awe and law,

Yet not oppressed--at least they must not think so,

Or, if they think so, deem it necessary,

To ward off worse oppression, their own passions.

A King of feasts, and flowers, and wine, and revel,

And love, and mirth, was never King of Glory.

_Sar._ Glory! what's that?

_Myr._ Ask of the Gods thy fathers.

_Sar._ They cannot answer; when the priests speak for them,

'Tis for some small addition to the temple.

_Myr._ Look to the annals of thine Empire's founders.

_Sar._ They are so blotted o'er with blood, I cannot.

But what wouldst have? the Empire _has been_ founded.

I cannot go on multiplying empires.

_Myr._ Preserve thine own.

_Sar._ At least, I will enjoy it.

Come, Myrrha, let us go on to the Euphrates:

The hour invites, the galley is prepared,

And the pavilion, decked for our return,

In fit adornment for the evening banquet,

Shall blaze with beauty and with light, until

It seems unto the stars which are above us

Itself an opposite star; and we will sit

Crowned with fresh flowers like----

_Myr._ Victims.

_Sar._ No, like sovereigns,

The Shepherd Kings of patriarchal times,

Who knew no brighter gems than summer wreaths,

And none but tearless triumphs. Let us on.

_Enter_ PANIA.

_Pan._ May the King live for ever!

_Sar._ Not an hour

Longer than he can love. How my soul hates

This language, which makes life itself a lie,

Flattering dust with eternity. Well, Pania!

Be brief.

_Pan._ I am charged by Salemenes to

Reiterate his prayer unto the King,

That for this day, at least, he will not quit

The palace: when the General returns,

He will adduce such reasons as will warrant

His daring, and perhaps obtain the pardon

Of his presumption.

_Sar._ What! am I then cooped?

Already captive? can I not even breathe

The breath of heaven? Tell prince Salemenes,

Were all Assyria raging round the walls

In mutinous myriads, I would still go forth.

_Pan._ I must obey, and yet----

_Myr._ Oh, Monarch, listen.--

How many a day and moon thou hast reclined

Within these palace walls in silken dalliance,

And never shown thee to thy people's longing;

Leaving thy subjects' eyes ungratified,

The satraps uncontrolled, the Gods unworshipped,

And all things in the anarchy of sloth,

Till all, save evil, slumbered through the realm!

And wilt thou not now tarry for a day,--

A day which may redeem thee? Wilt thou not

Yield to the few still faithful a few hours,

For them, for thee, for thy past fathers' race,

And for thy sons' inheritance?

_Pan._ 'Tis true!

From the deep urgency with which the Prince

Despatched me to your sacred presence, I

Must dare to add my feeble voice to that

Which now has spoken.

_Sar._ No, it must not be.

_Myr._ For the sake of thy realm!

_Sar._ Away!

_Pan._ For that

Of all thy faithful subjects, who will rally

Round thee and thine.

_Sar._ These are mere fantasies:

There is no peril:--'tis a sullen scheme

Of Salemenes, to approve his zeal,

And show himself more necessary to us.

_Myr._ By all that's good and glorious take this counsel.

_Sar._ Business to-morrow.

_Myr._ Aye--or death to-night.

_Sar._ Why let it come then unexpectedly,

'Midst joy and gentleness, and mirth and love;

So let me fall like the plucked rose!--far better

Thus than be withered.

_Myr._ Then thou wilt not yield,

Even for the sake of all that ever stirred

A monarch into action, to forego

A trifling revel.

_Sar._ No.

_Myr._ Then yield for _mine_;

For my sake!

_Sar._ Thine, my Myrrha!

_Myr._ 'Tis the first

Boon which I ever asked Assyria's king.

_Sar._ That's true, and, wer't my kingdom, must be granted.

Well, for thy sake, I yield me. Pania, hence!

Thou hear'st me.

_Pan._ And obey. [_Exit_ PANIA.

_Sar._ I marvel at thee.

What is thy motive, Myrrha, thus to urge me?

_Myr._ Thy safety; and the certainty that nought

Could urge the Prince thy kinsman to require

Thus much from thee, but some impending danger.

_Sar._ And if I do not dread it, why shouldst thou?

_Myr._ Because _thou_ dost not fear, I fear for _thee_.

_Sar._ To-morrow thou wilt smile at these vain fancies.

_Myr._ If the worst come, I shall be where none weep,

And that is better than the power to smile.

And thou?

_Sar._ I shall be King, as heretofore.

_Myr._ Where?

_Sar._ With Baal, Nimrod, and Semiramis,

Sole in Assyria, or with them elsewhere.

Fate made me what I am--may make me nothing--

But either that or nothing must I be:

I will not live degraded.

_Myr._ Hadst thou felt

Thus always, none would ever dare degrade thee.

_Sar._ And who will do so now?

_Myr._ Dost thou suspect none?

_Sar._ Suspect!--that's a spy's office. Oh! we lose

Ten thousand precious moments in vain words,

And vainer fears. Within there!--ye slaves, deck

The Hall of Nimrod for the evening revel;

If I must make a prison of our palace,

At least we'll wear our fetters jocundly;

If the Euphrates be forbid us, and

The summer-dwelling on its beauteous border,

Here we are still unmenaced. Ho! within there!

[_Exit_ SARDANAPALUS.

_Myr._ (_solus_).

Why do I love this man? My country's daughters

Love none but heroes. But I have no country!

The slave hath lost all save her bonds. I love him;

And that's the heaviest link of the long chain--

To love whom we esteem not. Be it so:

The hour is coming when he'll need all love,

And find none. To fall from him now were baser

Than to have stabbed him on his throne when highest

Would have been noble in my country's creed:

I was not made for either. Could I save him,

I should not love _him_ better, but myself;

And I have need of the last, for I have fallen

In my own thoughts, by loving this soft stranger:

And yet, methinks, I love him more, perceiving

That he is hated of his own barbarians,

The natural foes of all the blood of Greece.

Could I but wake a single thought like those

Which even the Phrygians felt when battling long

'Twixt Ilion and the sea, within his heart,

He would tread down the barbarous crowds, and triumph.

He loves me, and I love him; the slave loves

Her master, and would free him from his vices.

If not, I have a means of freedom still,

And if I cannot teach him how to reign,

May show him how alone a King can leave

His throne. I must not lose him from my sight. [_Exit_.

ACT II.

SCENE I.--_The Portal of the same Hall of the Palace_.

_Beleses_ (_solus_).

The Sun goes down: methinks he sets more slowly,

Taking his last look of Assyria's Empire.

How red he glares amongst those deepening clouds,

Like the blood he predicts. If not in vain,

Thou Sun that sinkest, and ye stars which rise,

I have outwatched ye, reading ray by ray

The edicts of your orbs, which make Time tremble

For what he brings the nations, 'tis the furthest

Hour of Assyria's years. And yet how calm!

An earthquake should announce so great a fall--

A summer's sun discloses it. Yon disk,

To the star-read Chaldean, bears upon

Its everlasting page the end of what

Seemed everlasting; but oh! thou true Sun!

The burning oracle of all that live,

As fountain of all life, and symbol of

Him who bestows it, wherefore dost thou limit

Thy lore unto calamity? Why not

Unfold the rise of days more worthy thine

All-glorious burst from ocean? why not dart

A beam of hope athwart the future years,

As of wrath to its days? Hear me! oh, hear me!

I am thy worshipper, thy priest, thy servant--

I have gazed on thee at thy rise and fall,

And bowed my head beneath thy mid-day beams,

When my eye dared not meet thee. I have watched

For thee, and after thee, and prayed to thee,

And sacrificed to thee, and read, and feared thee,

And asked of thee, and thou hast answered--but

Only to thus much: while I speak, he sinks--

Is gone--and leaves his beauty, not his knowledge,

To the delighted West, which revels in

Its hues of dying glory. Yet what is

Death, so it be but glorious? 'Tis a sunset;

And mortals may be happy to resemble

The Gods but in decay.

_Enter_ ARBACES _by an inner door_.

_Arb._ Beleses, why

So wrapt in thy devotions? Dost thou stand

Gazing to trace thy disappearing God

Into some realm of undiscovered day?

Our business is with night--'tis come.

_Bel._ But not

Gone.

_Arb._ Let it roll on--we are ready.

_Bel._ Yes.

Would it were over!

_Arb._ Does the prophet doubt,

To whom the very stars shine Victory?

_Bel._ I do not doubt of Victory--but the Victor.

_Arb._ Well, let thy science settle that. Meantime

I have prepared as many glittering spears

As will out-sparkle our allies--your planets.

There is no more to thwart us. The she-king,

That less than woman, is even now upon

The waters with his female mates. The order

Is issued for the feast in the pavilion.

The first cup which he drains will be the last

Quaffed by the line of Nimrod.

_Bel._ 'Twas a brave one.

_Arb._ And is a weak one--'tis worn out--we'll mend it.

_Bel._ Art sure of that?

_Arb._ Its founder was a hunter--

I am a soldier--what is there to fear?

_Bel._ The soldier.

_Arb._ And the priest, it may be: but

If you thought thus, or think, why not retain

Your king of concubines? why stir me up?

Why spur me to this enterprise? your own

No less than mine?

_Bel._ Look to the sky!

_Arb._ I look.

_Bel._ What seest thou?

_Arb._ A fair summer's twilight, and

The gathering of the stars.

_Bel._ And midst them, mark

Yon earliest, and the brightest, which so quivers,

As it would quit its place in the blue ether.

_Arb._ Well?

_Bel._ 'Tis thy natal ruler--thy birth planet.

_Arb._ (_touching his scabbard_).

My star is in this scabbard: when it shines,

It shall out-dazzle comets. Let us think

Of what is to be done to justify

Thy planets and their portents. When we conquer,

They shall have temples--aye, and priests--and thou

Shalt be the pontiff of--what Gods thou wilt;

For I observe that they are ever just,

And own the bravest for the most devout.

_Bel._ Aye, and the most devout for brave--thou hast not

Seen me turn back from battle.

_Arb._ No; I own thee

As firm in fight as Babylonia's captain,

As skilful in Chaldea's worship: now,

Will it but please thee to forget the priest,

And be the warrior?

_Bel._ Why not both?

_Arb._ The better;

And yet it almost shames me, we shall have

So little to effect. This woman's warfare

Degrades the very conqueror. To have plucked

A bold and bloody despot from his throne,

And grappled with him, clashing steel with steel,

That were heroic or to win or fall;

But to upraise my sword against this silkworm,

And hear him whine, it may be----

_Bel._ Do not deem it:

He has that in him which may make you strife yet;

And were he all you think, his guards are hardy,

And headed by the cool, stern Salemenes.

_Arb._ They'll not resist.

_Bel._ Why not? they are soldiers.

_Arb._ True,

And therefore need a soldier to command them.

_Bel._ That Salemenes is.

_Arb._ But not their King.

Besides, he hates the effeminate thing that governs,

For the Queen's sake, his sister. Mark you not

He keeps aloof from all the revels?

_Bel._ But

Not from the council--there he is ever constant.

_Arb._ And ever thwarted: what would you have more

To make a rebel out of? A fool reigning,

His blood dishonoured, and himself disdained:

Why, it is _his_ revenge we work for.

_Bel._ Could

He but be brought to think so: this I doubt of.

_Arb._ What, if we sound him?

_Bel._ Yes--if the time served.

_Enter_ BALEA.

_Bal._ Satraps! The king commands your presence at

The feast to-night.

_Bel._ To hear is to obey.

In the pavilion?

_Bal._ No; here in the palace.

_Arb._ How! in the palace? it was not thus ordered.

_Bal._ It is so ordered now.

_Arb._ And why?

_Bal._ I know not.

May I retire?

_Arb._ Stay.

_Bel._ (_to Arb. aside_). Hush! let him go his way.

(_Alternately to Bal._) Yes, Balea, thank the Monarch, kiss the hem

Of his imperial robe, and say, his slaves

Will take the crumbs he deigns to scatter from

His royal table at the hour--was't midnight?

_Bal._ It was: the place, the hall of Nimrod. Lords,

I humble me before you, and depart. [_Exit_ BALEA.

_Arb._ I like not this same sudden change of place;

There is some mystery: wherefore should he change it?

_Bel._ Doth he not change a thousand times a day?

Sloth is of all things the most fanciful--

And moves more parasangs in its intents

Than generals in their marches, when they seek

To leave their foe at fault.--Why dost thou muse?

_Arb._ He loved that gay pavilion,--it was ever

His summer dotage.

_Bel._ And he loved his Queen--

And thrice a thousand harlotry besides--

And he has loved all things by turns, except

Wisdom and Glory.

_Arb._ Still--I like it not.

If he has changed--why, so must we: the attack

Were easy in the isolated bower,

Beset with drowsy guards and drunken courtiers;

But in the hall of Nimrod----

_Bel._ Is it so?

Methought the haughty soldier feared to mount

A throne too easily--does it disappoint thee

To find there is a slipperier step or two

Than what was counted on?

_Arb._ When the hour comes,

Thou shall perceive how far I fear or no.

Thou hast seen my life at stake--and gaily played for:

But here is more upon the die--a kingdom.

_Bel._ I have foretold already--thou wilt win it:

Then on, and prosper.

_Arb._ Now were I a soothsayer,

I would have boded so much to myself.

But be the stars obeyed--I cannot quarrel

With them, nor their interpreter. Who's here?

_Enter_ SALEMENES.

_Sal._ Satraps!

_Bel._ My Prince!

_Sal._ Well met--I sought ye both,

But elsewhere than the palace.

_Arb._ Wherefore so?

_Sal._ 'Tis not the hour.

_Arb._ The hour!--what hour?

_Sal._ Of midnight.

_Bel._ Midnight, my Lord!

_Sal._ What, are you not invited?

_Bel._ Oh! yes--we had forgotten.

_Sal._ Is it usual

Thus to forget a Sovereign's invitation?

_Arb._ Why--we but now received it.

_Sal._ Then why here?

_Arb._ On duty.

_Sal._ On what duty?

_Bel._ On the state's.

We have the privilege to approach the presence;

But found the Monarch absent.

_Sal._ And I too

Am upon duty.

_Arb._ May we crave its purport?

_Sal._ To arrest two traitors. Guards! Within there!

_Enter Guards_.

_Sal._ (_continuing_). Satraps,

Your swords.

_Bel._ (_delivering his_). My lord, behold my scimitar.

_Arb._ (_drawing his sword_). Take mine.

_Sal._ (_advancing_). I will.

_Arb._ But in your heart the blade--

The hilt quits not this hand.

_Sal._ (_drawing_). How! dost thou brave me?

Tis well--this saves a trial, and false mercy.

Soldiers, hew down the rebel!

_Arb._ Soldiers! Aye--

_Alone, you_ dare not.

_Sal._ Alone! foolish slave--

What is there in thee that a Prince should shrink from

Of open force? We dread thy treason, not

Thy strength: thy tooth is nought without its venom--

The serpent's, not the lion's. Cut him down.

_Bel._ (_interposing_). Arbaces! Are you mad? Have I not rendered

_My_ sword? Then trust like me our Sovereign's justice.

_Arb._ No--I will sooner trust the stars thou prat'st of,

And this slight arm, and die a king at least

Of my own breath and body--so far that

None else shall chain them.

_Sal._ (_to the Guards_). You hear _him_ and _me_.

Take him not,--kill.

[_The Guards attack_ ARBACES, _who defends himself

valiantly and dexterously till they waver_.

_Sal._ Is it even so; and must

I do the hangman's office? Recreants! see

How you should fell a traitor.

[SALEMENES _attacks_ ARBACES.

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS _and Train_.

_Sar._ Hold your hands--

Upon your lives, I say. What, deaf or drunken?

My sword! O fool, I wear no sword: here, fellow,

Give me thy weapon. [_To a Guard_.

[SARDANAPALUS _snatches a sword from one of the soldiers,

and rushes between the combatants--they separate_.

_Sar._ In my very palace!

What hinders me from cleaving you in twain,

Audacious brawlers?

_Bel._ Sire, your justice.

_Sal._ Or--

Your weakness.

_Sar._ (_raising the sword_). How?

_Sal._ Strike! so the blow's repeated

Upon yon traitor--whom you spare a moment,

I trust, for torture--I'm content.

_Sar._ What--him!

Who dares assail Arbaces?

_Sal._ I!

_Sar._ Indeed!

Prince, you forget yourself. Upon what warrant?

_Sal._ (_showing the signet_). Thine.

_Arb._ (_confused_). The King's!

_Sal._ Yes! and let the King confirm it.

_Sar._ I parted not from this for such a purpose.

_Sal._ You parted with it for your safety--I

Employed it for the best. Pronounce in person.

Here I am but your slave--a moment past

I was your representative.

_Sar._ Then sheathe

Your swords.

[ARBACES _and_ SALEMENES _return their swords to the scabbards_.

_Sal._ Mine's sheathed: I pray you sheathe _not_ yours:

Tis the sole sceptre left you now with safety.

_Sar._ A heavy one; the hilt, too, hurts my hand.

(_To a Guard_.) Here, fellow, take thy weapon back. Well, sirs,

What doth this mean?

_Bel._ The Prince must answer that.

_Sal._ Truth upon my part, treason upon theirs.

_Sar._ Treason--Arbaces! treachery and Beleses!

That were an union I will not believe.

_Bel._ Where is the proof?

_Sal._ I'll answer that, if once

The king demands your fellow-traitor's sword.

_Arb._ (_to Sal._). A sword which hath been drawn as oft as thine

Against his foes.

_Sal._ And now against his brother,

And in an hour or so against himself.

_Sar._ That is not possible: he dared not; no--

No--I'll not hear of such things. These vain bickerings

Are spawned in courts by base intrigues, and baser

Hirelings, who live by lies on good men's lives.

You must have been deceived, my brother.

_Sal._ First

Let him deliver up his weapon, and

Proclaim himself your subject by that duty,

And I will answer all.

_Sar._ Why, if I thought so--

But no, it cannot be: the Mede Arbaces--

The trusty, rough, true soldier--the best captain

Of all who discipline our nations----No,

I'll not insult him thus, to bid him render

The scimitar to me he never yielded

Unto our enemies. Chief, keep your weapon.

_Sal._ (_delivering back the signet_).

Monarch, take back your signet.

_Sar._ No, retain it;

But use it with more moderation.

_Sal._ Sire,

I used it for your honour, and restore it

Because I cannot keep it with my own.

Bestow it on Arbaces.

_Sar._ So I should:

He never asked it.

_Sal._ Doubt not, he will have it,

Without that hollow semblance of respect.

_Bel._ I know not what hath prejudiced the Prince

So strongly 'gainst two subjects, than whom none

Have been more zealous for Assyria's weal.

_Sal._ Peace, factious priest, and faithless soldier! thou

Unit'st in thy own person the worst vices

Of the most dangerous orders of mankind.

Keep thy smooth words and juggling homilies

For those who know thee not. Thy fellow's sin

Is, at the least, a bold one, and not tempered

By the tricks taught thee in Chaldea.

_Bel._ Hear him,

My liege--the son of Belus! he blasphemes

The worship of the land, which bows the knee

Before your fathers.

_Sar._ Oh! for that I pray you

Let him have absolution. I dispense with

The worship of dead men; feeling that I

Am mortal, and believing that the race

From whence I sprung are--what I see them--ashes.

_Bel._ King! Do not deem so: they are with the stars,

And----

_Sar._ You shall join them ere they will rise,

If you preach farther--Why, _this_ is rank treason.

_Sal._ My lord!

_Sar._ To school me in the worship of

Assyria's idols! Let him be released--

Give him his sword.

_Sal._ My Lord, and King, and Brother,

I pray ye pause.

_Sar._ Yes, and be sermonised,

And dinned, and deafened with dead men and Baal,

And all Chaldea's starry mysteries.

_Bel._ Monarch! respect them.

_Sar._ Oh! for that--I love them;

I love to watch them in the deep blue vault,

And to compare them with my Myrrha's eyes;

I love to see their rays redoubled in

The tremulous silver of Euphrates' wave,

As the light breeze of midnight crisps the broad

And rolling water, sighing through the sedges

Which fringe his banks: but whether they may be

Gods, as some say, or the abodes of Gods,

As others hold, or simply lamps of night,

Worlds--or the lights of Worlds--I know nor care not.

There's something sweet in my uncertainty

I would not change for your Chaldean lore;

Besides, I know of these all clay can know

Of aught above it, or below it--nothing.

I see their brilliancy and feel their beauty--

When they shine on my grave I shall know neither.

_Bel._ For _neither_, Sire, say _better_.

_Sar._ I will wait,

If it so please you, Pontiff, for that knowledge.

In the mean time receive your sword, and know

That I prefer your service militant

Unto your ministry--not loving either.

_Sal._ (_aside_). His lusts have made him mad. Then must I save him,

Spite of himself.

_Sar._ Please you to hear me, Satraps!

And chiefly thou, my priest, because I doubt thee

More than the soldier; and would doubt thee all

Wert thou not half a warrior: let us part

In peace--I'll not say pardon--which must be

Earned by the guilty; this I'll not pronounce ye,

Although upon this breath of mine depends

Your own; and, deadlier for ye, on my fears.

But fear not--for that I am soft, not fearful--

And so live on. Were I the thing some think me,

Your heads would now be dripping the last drops

Of their attainted gore from the high gates

Of this our palace, into the dry dust,

Their only portion of the coveted kingdom

They would be crowned to reign o'er--let that pass.

As I have said, I will not _deem_ ye guilty,

Nor _doom_ ye guiltless. Albeit better men

Than ye or I stand ready to arraign you;

And should I leave your fate to sterner judges,

And proofs of all kinds, I might sacrifice

Two men, who, whatsoe'er they now are, were

Once honest. Ye are free, sirs.

_Arb._ Sire, this clemency----

_Bel._ (_interrupting him_).

Is worthy of yourself; and, although innocent,

We thank----

_Sar._ Priest! keep your thanksgivings for Belus;

His offspring needs none.

_Bel._ But being innocent----

_Sar._ Be silent.--Guilt is loud. If ye are loyal,

Ye are injured men, and should be sad, not grateful.

_Bel._ So we should be, were justice always done

By earthly power omnipotent; but Innocence

Must oft receive her right as a mere favour.

_Sar._ That's a good sentence for a homily,

Though not for this occasion. Prithee keep it

To plead thy Sovereign's cause before his people.

_Bel._ I trust there is no cause.

_Sar._ No _cause_, perhaps;

But many causers:--if ye meet with such

In the exercise of your inquisitive function

On earth, or should you read of it in heaven

In some mysterious twinkle of the stars,

Which are your chronicles, I pray you note,

That there are worse things betwixt earth and heaven

Than him who ruleth many and slays none;

And, hating not himself, yet loves his fellows

Enough to spare even those who would not spare him

Were they once masters--but that's doubtful. Satraps!

Your swords and persons are at liberty

To use them as ye will--but from this hour

I have no call for either. Salemenes!

Follow me.

[_Exeunt_ SARDANAPALUS, SALEMENES, _and the Train, etc.,

leaving_ ARBACES _and_ BELESES.

_Arb._ Beleses!

_Bel._ Now, what think you?

_Arb._ That we are lost.

_Bel._ That we have won the kingdom.

_Arb._ What? thus suspected--with the sword slung o'er us

But by a single hair, and that still wavering,

To be blown down by his imperious breath

Which spared us--why, I know not.

_Bel._ Seek not why;

But let us profit by the interval.

The hour is still our own--our power the same--

The night the same we destined. He hath changed

Nothing except our ignorance of all

Suspicion into such a certainty

As must make madness of delay.

_Arb._ And yet--

_Bel._ What, doubting still?

_Arb._ He spared our lives, nay, more,

Saved them from Salemenes.

_Bel._ And how long

Will he so spare? till the first drunken minute.

_Arb._ Or sober, rather. Yet he did it nobly;

Gave royally what we had forfeited

Basely----

_Bel._ Say bravely.

_Arb._ Somewhat of both, perhaps--

But it has touched me, and, whate'er betide,

I will no further on.

_Bel._ And lose the world!

_Arb._ Lose any thing except my own esteem.

_Bel._ I blush that we should owe our lives to such

A king of distaffs!

_Arb._ But no less we owe them;

And I should blush far more to take the grantor's!

_Bel._ Thou may'st endure whate'er thou wilt--the stars

Have written otherwise.

_Arb._ Though they came down,

And marshalled me the way in all their brightness,

I would not follow.

_Bel._ This is weakness--worse

Than a scared beldam's dreaming of the dead,

And waking in the dark.--Go to--go to.

_Arb._ Methought he looked like Nimrod as he spoke,

Even as the proud imperial statue stands

Looking the monarch of the kings around it,

And sways, while they but ornament, the temple.

_Bel._ I told you that you had too much despised him,

And that there was some royalty within him--What

then? he is the nobler foe.

_Arb._ But we

The meaner.--Would he had not spared us!

_Bel._ So--

Wouldst thou be sacrificed thus readily?

_Arb._ No--but it had been better to have died

Than live ungrateful.

_Bel._ Oh, the souls of some men!

Thou wouldst digest what some call treason, and

Fools treachery--and, behold, upon the sudden,

Because for something or for nothing, this

Rash reveller steps, ostentatiously,

'Twixt thee and Salemenes, thou art turned

Into--what shall I say?--Sardanapalus!

I know no name more ignominious.

_Arb._ But

An hour ago, who dared to term me such

Had held his life but lightly--as it is,

I must forgive you, even as he forgave us--

Semiramis herself would not have done it.

_Bel._ No--the Queen liked no sharers of the kingdom,

Not even a husband.

_Arb._ I must serve him truly----

_Bel._ And humbly?

_Arb._ No, sir, proudly--being honest.

I shall be nearer thrones than you to heaven;

And if not quite so haughty, yet more lofty.

You may do your own deeming--you have codes,

And mysteries, and corollaries of

Right and wrong, which I lack for my direction,

And must pursue but what a plain heart teaches.

And now you know me.

_Bel._ Have you finished?

_Arb._ Yes--

With you.

_Bel._ And would, perhaps, betray as well

As quit me?

_Arb._ That's a sacerdotal thought,

And not a soldier's.

_Bel._ Be it what you will--

Truce with these wranglings, and but hear me.

_Arb._ No--

There is more peril in your subtle spirit

Than in a phalanx.

_Bel._ If it must be so--

I'll on alone.

_Arb._ Alone!

_Bel._ Thrones hold but one.

_Arb._ But this is filled.

_Bel._ With worse than vacancy--

A despised monarch. Look to it, Arbaces:

I have still aided, cherished, loved, and urged you;

Was willing even to serve you, in the hope

To serve and save Assyria. Heaven itself

Seemed to consent, and all events were friendly,

Even to the last, till that your spirit shrunk

Into a shallow softness; but now, rather

Than see my country languish, I will be

Her saviour or the victim of her tyrant--

Or one or both--for sometimes both are one;

And if I win--Arbaces is my servant.

_Arb._ _Your_ servant!

_Bel._ Why not? better than be slave,

The _pardoned_ slave of _she_ Sardanapalus!

_Enter_ PANIA.

_Pan._ My Lords, I bear an order from the king.

_Arb._ It is obeyed ere spoken.

_Bel._ Notwithstanding,

Let's hear it.

_Pan._ Forthwith, on this very night,

Repair to your respective satrapies

Of Babylon and Media.

_Bel._ With our troops?

_Pan._ My order is unto the Satraps and

Their household train.

_Arb._ But----

_Bel._ It must be obeyed:

Say, we depart.

_Pan._ My order is to see you

Depart, and not to bear your answer.

_Bel._ (_aside_). Aye!

Well, Sir--we will accompany you hence.

_Pan._ I will retire to marshal forth the guard

Of honour which befits your rank, and wait

Your leisure, so that it the hour exceeds not.

[_Exit_ PANIA.

_Bel._ Now then obey!

_Arb._ Doubtless.

_Bel._ Yes, to the gates

That grate the palace, which is now our prison--

No further.

_Arb._ Thou hast harped the truth indeed!

The realm itself, in all its wide extension,

Yawns dungeons at each step for thee and me.

_Bel._ Graves!

_Arb._ If I thought so, this good sword should dig

One more than mine.

_Bel._ It shall have work enough.

Let me hope better than thou augurest;

At present, let us hence as best we may.

Thou dost agree with me in understanding

This order as a sentence?

_Arb._ Why, what other

Interpretation should it bear? it is

The very policy of Orient monarchs--

Pardon and poison--favours and a sword--

A distant voyage, and an eternal sleep.

How many Satraps in his father's time--

For he I own is, or at least _was_, bloodless--

_Bel._ But _will_ not--_can_ not be so now.

_Arb._ I doubt it.

How many Satraps have I seen set out

In his Sire's day for mighty Vice-royalties,

Whose tombs are on their path! I know not how,

But they all sickened by the way, it was

So long and heavy.

_Bel._ Let us but regain

The free air of the city, and we'll shorten

The journey.

_Arb._ 'Twill be shortened at the gates,

It may be.

_Bel._ No; they hardly will risk that.

They mean us to die privately, but not

Within the palace or the city walls,

Where we are known, and may have partisans:

If they had meant to slay us here, we were

No longer with the living. Let us hence.

_Arb._ If I but thought he did not mean my life--

_Bel._ Fool! hence--what else should despotism alarmed

Mean? Let us but rejoin our troops, and march.

_Arb._ Towards our provinces?

_Bel._ No; towards your kingdom.

There's time--there's heart, and hope, and power, and means--

Which their half measures leave us in full scope.--

Away!

_Arb._ And I even yet repenting must

Relapse to guilt!

_Bel._ Self-defence is a virtue,

Sole bulwark of all right. Away, I say!

Let's leave this place, the air grows thick and choking,

And the walls have a scent of night-shade--hence!

Let us not leave them time for further council.

Our quick departure proves our civic zeal;

Our quick departure hinders our good escort,

The worthy Pania, from anticipating

The orders of some parasangs from hence:

Nay, there's no other choice, but----hence, I say.

[_Exit with_ ARBACES, _who follows reluctantly_.

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS _and_ SALEMENES.

_Sar._ Well, all is remedied, and without bloodshed,

That worst of mockeries of a remedy;

We are now secure by these men's exile.

_Sal._ Yes,

As he who treads on flowers is from the adder

Twined round their roots.

_Sar._ Why, what wouldst have me do?

_Sal._ Undo what you have done.

_Sar._ Revoke my pardon?

_Sal._ Replace the crown now tottering on your temples.

_Sar._ That were tyrannical.

_Sal._ But sure.

_Sar._ We are so.

What danger can they work upon the frontier?

_Sal._ They are not there yet--never should they be so,

Were I well listened to.

_Sar._ Nay, I _have_ listened

Impartially to thee--why not to them?

_Sal._ You may know that hereafter; as it is,

I take my leave to order forth the guard.

_Sar._ And you will join us at the banquet?

_Sal._ Sire,

Dispense with me--I am no wassailer:

Command me in all service save the Bacchant's.

_Sar._ Nay, but 'tis fit to revel now and then.

_Sal._ And fit that some should watch for those who revel

Too oft. Am I permitted to depart?

_Sar._ Yes----Stay a moment, my good Salemenes,

My brother--my best subject--better Prince

Than I am King. You should have been the monarch,

And I--I know not what, and care not; but

Think not I am insensible to all

Thine honest wisdom, and thy rough yet kind,

Though oft-reproving sufferance of my follies.

If I have spared these men against thy counsel,

That is, their lives--it is not that I doubt

The advice was sound; but, let them live: we will not

Cavil about their lives--so let them mend them.

Their banishment will leave me still sound sleep,

Which their death had not left me.

_Sal._ Thus you run

The risk to sleep for ever, to save traitors--

A moment's pang now changed for years of crime.

Still let them be made quiet.

_Sar._ Tempt me not;

My word is past.

_Sal._ But it may be recalled.

_Sar._ 'Tis royal.

_Sal._ And should therefore be decisive.

This half-indulgence of an exile serves

But to provoke--a pardon should be full,

Or it is none.

_Sar._ And who persuaded me

After I had repealed them, or at least

Only dismissed them from our presence, who

Urged me to send them to their satrapies?

_Sal._ True; that I had forgotten; that is, Sire,

If they e'er reached their Satrapies--why, then,

Reprove me more for my advice.

_Sar._ And if

They do not reach them--look to it!--in safety,

In safety, mark me--and security--

Look to thine own.

_Sal._ Permit me to depart;

Their _safety_ shall be cared for.

_Sar._ Get thee hence, then;

And, prithee, think more gently of thy brother.

_Sal._ Sire, I shall ever duly serve my sovereign.

[_Exit_ SALEMENES.

_Sar._ (_solus_). That man is of a temper too severe;

Hard but as lofty as the rock, and free

From all the taints of common earth--while I

Am softer clay, impregnated with flowers:

But as our mould is, must the produce be.

If I have erred this time, 'tis on the side

Where Error sits most lightly on that sense,

I know not what to call it; but it reckons

With me ofttimes for pain, and sometimes pleasure;

A spirit which seems placed about my heart

To count its throbs, not quicken them, and ask

Questions which mortal never dared to ask me,

Nor Baal, though an oracular deity--

Albeit his marble face majestical

Frowns as the shadows of the evening dim

His brows to changed expression, till at times

I think the statue looks in act to speak.

Away with these vain thoughts, I will be joyous--

And here comes Joy's true herald.

_Enter_ MYRRHA.

_Myr._ King! the sky

Is overcast, and musters muttering thunder,

In clouds that seem approaching fast, and show

In forkéd flashes a commanding tempest.

Will you then quit the palace?

_Sar._ Tempest, say'st thou?

_Myr._ Aye, my good lord.

_Sar._ For my own part, I should be

Not ill content to vary the smooth scene,

And watch the warring elements; but this

Would little suit the silken garments and

Smooth faces of our festive friends. Say, Myrrha,

Art thou of those who dread the roar of clouds?

_Myr._ In my own country we respect their voices

As auguries of Jove.

_Sar._ Jove!--aye, your Baal--

Ours also has a property in thunder,

And ever and anon some falling bolt

Proves his divinity,--and yet sometimes

Strikes his own altars.

_Myr._ That were a dread omen.

_Sar._ Yes--for the priests. Well, we will not go forth

Beyond the palace walls to-night, but make

Our feast within.

_Myr._ Now, Jove be praised! that he

Hath heard the prayer thou wouldst not hear. The Gods

Are kinder to thee than thou to thyself,

And flash this storm between thee and thy foes,

To shield thee from them.

_Sar._ Child, if there be peril,

Methinks it is the same within these walls

As on the river's brink.

_Myr._ Not so; these walls

Are high and strong, and guarded. Treason has

To penetrate through many a winding way,

And massy portal; but in the pavilion

There is no bulwark.

_Sar._ No, nor in the palace,

Nor in the fortress, nor upon the top

Of cloud-fenced Caucasus, where the eagle sits

Nested in pathless clefts, if treachery be:

Even as the arrow finds the airy king,

The steel will reach the earthly. But be calm;

The men, or innocent or guilty, are

Banished, and far upon their way.

_Myr._ They live, then?

_Sar._ So sanguinary? _Thou!_

_Myr._ I would not shrink

From just infliction of due punishment

On those who seek your life: were't otherwise,

I should not merit mine. Besides, you heard

The princely Salemenes.

_Sar._ This is strange;

The gentle and the austere are both against me,

And urge me to revenge.

_Myr._ 'Tis a Greek virtue.

_Sar._ But not a kingly one--I'll none on't; or

If ever I indulge in't, it shall be

With kings--my equals.

_Myr._ These men sought to be so.

_Sar._ Myrrha, this is too feminine, and springs

From fear----

_Myr._ For you.

_Sar._ No matter, still 'tis fear.

I have observed your sex, once roused to wrath,

Are timidly vindictive to a pitch

Of perseverance, which I would not copy.

I thought you were exempt from this, as from

The childish helplessness of Asian women.

_Myr._ My Lord, I am no boaster of my love,

Nor of my attributes; I have shared your splendour,

And will partake your fortunes. You may live

To find one slave more true than subject myriads:

But this the Gods avert! I am content

To be beloved on trust for what I feel,

Rather than prove it to you in your griefs,

Which might not yield to any cares of mine.

_Sar._ Grief cannot come where perfect love exists,

Except to heighten it, and vanish from

That which it could not scare away. Let's in--

The hour approaches, and we must prepare

To meet the invited guests who grace our feast.

[_Exeunt_.

ACT III.

SCENE I.--_The Hall of the Palace illuminated_--SARDANAPALUS

_and his Guests at Table.--A storm without, and Thunder

occasionally heard during the Banquet_.

_Sar._ Fill full! why this is as it should be: here

Is my true realm, amidst bright eyes and faces

Happy as fair! Here sorrow cannot reach.

_Zam._ Nor elsewhere--where the King is, pleasure sparkles.

_Sar._ Is not this better now than Nimrod's huntings,

Or my wild Grandam's chase in search of kingdoms

She could not keep when conquered?

_Alt._ Mighty though

They were, as all thy royal line have been,

Yet none of those who went before have reached

The acmé of Sardanapalus, who

Has placed his joy in peace--the sole true glory.

_Sar._ And pleasure, good Altada, to which glory

Is but the path. What is it that we seek?

Enjoyment! We have cut the way short to it,

And not gone tracking it through human ashes,

Making a grave with every footstep.

_Zam._ No;

All hearts are happy, and all voices bless

The King of peace--who holds a world in jubilee.

_Sar._ Art sure of that? I have heard otherwise;

Some say that there be traitors.

_Zam._ Traitors they

Who dare to say so!--'Tis impossible.

What cause?

_Sar._ What cause? true,--fill the goblet up;

We will not think of them: there are none such,

Or if there be, they are gone.

_Alt._ Guests, to my pledge!

Down on your knees, and drink a measure to

The safety of the King--the monarch, say I?

The God Sardanapalus!

[ZAMES _and the Guests kneel, and exclaim_--

Mightier than

His father Baal, the God Sardanapalus!

[_It thunders as they kneel; some start up in confusion_.

_Zam._ Why do you rise, my friends? in that strong peal

His father gods consented.

_Myr._ Menaced, rather.

King, wilt thou bear this mad impiety?

_Sar._ Impiety!--nay, if the sires who reigned

Before me can be Gods, I'll not disgrace

Their lineage. But arise, my pious friends;

Hoard your devotion for the Thunderer there:

I seek but to be loved, not worshipped.

_Alt._ Both--

Both you must ever be by all true subjects.

_Sar._ Methinks the thunders still increase: it is

An awful night.

_Myr._ Oh yes, for those who have

No palace to protect their worshippers.

_Sar._ That's true, my Myrrha; and could I convert

My realm to one wide shelter for the wretched,

I'd do it.

_Myr._ Thou'rt no God, then--not to be

Able to work a will so good and general,

As thy wish would imply.

_Sar._ And your Gods, then,

Who can, and do not?

_Myr._ Do not speak of that,

Lest we provoke them.

_Sar._ True--, they love not censure

Better than mortals. Friends, a thought has struck me:

Were there no temples, would there, think ye, be

Air worshippers? that is, when it is angry,

And pelting as even now.

_Myr._ The Persian prays

Upon his mountain.

_Sar._ Yes, when the Sun shines.

_Myr._ And I would ask if this your palace were

Unroofed and desolate, how many flatterers

Would lick the dust in which the King lay low?

_Alt._ The fair Ionian is too sarcastic

Upon a nation whom she knows not well;

The Assyrians know no pleasure but their King's,

And homage is their pride.

_Sar._ Nay, pardon, guests,

The fair Greek's readiness of speech.

_Alt._ _Pardon!_ sire:

We honour her of all things next to thee.

Hark! what was that?

_Zam._ That! nothing but the jar

Of distant portals shaken by the wind.

_Alt._ It sounded like the clash of--hark again!

_Zam._ The big rain pattering on the roof.

_Sar._ No more.

Myrrha, my love, hast thou thy shell in order?

Sing me a song of Sappho; her, thou know'st,

Who in thy country threw----

_Enter_ PANIA, _with his sword and garments bloody,

and disordered. The guests rise in confusion_.

_Pan._ (_to the Guards_). Look to the portals;

And with your best speed to the walls without.

Your arms! To arms! The King's in danger. Monarch

Excuse this haste,--'tis faith.

_Sar._ Speak on.

_Pan._ It is

As Salemenes feared; the faithless Satraps----

_Sar._ You are wounded--give some wine. Take breath, good Pania.

_Pan._ 'Tis nothing--a mere flesh wound. I am worn

More with my speed to warn my sovereign,

Than hurt in his defence.

_Myr._ Well, Sir, the rebels?

_Pan._ Soon as Arbaces and Beleses reached

Their stations in the city, they refused

To march; and on my attempt to use the power

Which I was delegated with, they called

Upon their troops, who rose in fierce defiance.

_Myr._ All?

_Pan._ Too many.

_Sar._ Spare not of thy free speech,

To spare mine ears--the truth.

_Pan._ My own slight guard

Were faithful, and what's left of it is still so.

_Myr._ And are these all the force still faithful?

_Pan._ No--

The Bactrians, now led on by Salemenes,

Who even then was on his way, still urged

By strong suspicion of the Median chiefs,

Are numerous, and make strong head against

The rebels, fighting inch by inch, and forming

An orb around the palace, where they mean

To centre all their force, and save the King.

(_He hesitates_.) I am charged to----

_Myr._ 'Tis no time for hesitation.

_Pan._ Prince Salemenes doth implore the King

To arm himself, although but for a moment,

And show himself unto the soldiers: his

Sole presence in this instant might do more

Than hosts can do in his behalf.

_Sar._ What, ho!

My armour there.

_Myr._ And wilt thou?

_Sar._ Will I not?

Ho, there!--but seek not for the buckler: 'tis

Too heavy:--a light cuirass and my sword.

Where are the rebels?

_Pan._ Scarce a furlong's length

From the outward wall the fiercest conflict rages.

_Sar._ Then I may charge on horseback. Sfero, ho!

Order my horse out.--There is space enough

Even in our courts, and by the outer gate,

To marshal half the horsemen of Arabia.

[_Exit_ SFERO _for the armour_.

_Myr._ How I do love thee!

_Sar._ I ne'er doubted it.

_Myr._ But now I know thee.

_Sar._ (_to his Attendant_). Bring down my spear too--

Where's Salemenes?

_Pan._ Where a soldier should be,

In the thick of the fight.

_Sar._ Then hasten to him----Is

The path still open, and communication

Left 'twixt the palace and the phalanx?

_Pan._ 'Twas

When I late left him, and I have no fear;

Our troops were steady, and the phalanx formed.

_Sar._ Tell him to spare his person for the present,

And that I will not spare my own--and say,

I come.

_Pan._ There's victory in the very word. [_Exit_ PANIA.

_Sar._ Altada--Zames--forth, and arm ye! There

Is all in readiness in the armoury.

See that the women are bestowed in safety

In the remote apartments: let a guard

Be set before them, with strict charge to quit

The post but with their lives--command it, Zames.

Altada, arm yourself, and return here;

Your post is near our person.

[_Exeunt_ ZAMES, ALTADA, _and all save_ MYRRHA.

_Enter_ SFERO _and others with the King's Arms, etc._

_Sfe._ King! your armour.

_Sar._ (_arming himself_). Give me the cuirass--so: my baldric; now

My sword: I had forgot the helm--where is it?

That's well--no, 'tis too heavy; you mistake, too--

It was not this I meant, but that which bears

A diadem around it.

_Sfe._ Sire, I deemed

That too conspicuous from the precious stones

To risk your sacred brow beneath--and trust me,

This is of better metal, though less rich.

_Sar._ You deemed! Are you too turned a rebel? Fellow!

Your part is to obey: return, and--no--

It is too late--I will go forth without it.

_Sfe._ At least, wear this.

_Sar._ Wear Caucasus! why, 'tis

A mountain on my temples.

_Sfe._ Sire, the meanest

Soldier goes not forth thus exposed to battle.

All men will recognise you--for the storm

Has ceased, and the moon breaks forth in her brightness.

_Sar._ I go forth to be recognised, and thus

Shall be so sooner. Now--my spear! I'm armed.

[_In going stops short, and turns to_ SFERO.

Sfero--I had forgotten--bring the mirror.

_Sfe._ The mirror, Sire?

_Sar._ Yes, sir, of polished brass,

Brought from the spoils of India--but be speedy.

[_Exit_ SFERO.

_Sar._ Myrrha, retire unto a place of safety.

Why went you not forth with the other damsels?

_Myr._ Because my place is here.

_Sar._ And when I am gone----

_Myr._ I follow.

_Sar._ _You!_ to battle?

_Myr._ If it were so,

'Twere not the first Greek girl had trod the path.

I will await here your _return_.

_Sar._ The place

Is spacious, and the first to be sought out,

If they prevail; and, if it be so,

And I return not----

_Myr._ Still we meet again.

_Sar._ How?

_Myr._ In the spot where all must meet at last--

In Hades! if there be, as I believe,

A shore beyond the Styx; and if there be not,

In ashes.

_Sar._ Darest thou so much?

_Myr._ I dare all things

Except survive what I have loved, to be

A rebel's booty: forth, and do your bravest.

_Re-enter_ SFERO _with the mirror_.

_Sar._ (_looking at himself_).

This cuirass fits me well, the baldric better,

And the helm not at all. Methinks I seem

[_Flings away the helmet after trying it again_.

Passing well in these toys; and now to prove them.

Altada! Where's Altada?

_Sfe._ Waiting, Sire,

Without: he has your shield in readiness.

_Sar._ True--I forgot--he is my shield-bearer

By right of blood, derived from age to age.

Myrrha, embrace me;--yet once more--once more--

Love me, whate'er betide. My chiefest glory

Shall be to make me worthier of your love.

_Myr._ Go forth, and conquer!

[_Exeunt_ SARDANAPALUS _and_ SFERO.

Now, I am alone:

All are gone forth, and of that all how few

Perhaps return! Let him but vanquish, and

Me perish! If he vanquish not, I perish;

For I will not outlive him. He has wound

About my heart, I know not how nor why.

Not for that he is King; for now his kingdom

Rocks underneath his throne, and the earth yawns

To yield him no more of it than a grave;

And yet I love him more. Oh, mighty Jove!

Forgive this monstrous love for a barbarian,

Who knows not of Olympus! yes, I love him

Now--now--far more than----Hark--to the war shout!

Methinks it nears me. If it should be so,

[_She draws forth a small vial_.

This cunning Colchian poison, which my father

Learned to compound on Euxine shores, and taught me

How to preserve, shall free me! It had freed me

Long ere this hour, but that I loved until

I half forgot I was a slave:--where all

Are slaves save One, and proud of servitude,

So they are served in turn by something lower

In the degree of bondage: we forget

That shackles worn like ornaments no less

Are chains. Again that shout! and now the clash

Of arms--and now--and now----

_Enter_ ALTADA.

_Alt._ Ho, Sfero, ho!

_Myr._ He is not here; what wouldst thou with him? How

Goes on the conflict?

_Alt._ Dubiously and fiercely.

_Myr._ And the King?

_Alt._ Like a king. I must find Sfero,

And bring him a new spear with his own helmet.

He fights till now bare-headed, and by far

Too much exposed. The soldiers knew his face,

And the foe too; and in the moon's broad light,

His silk tiara and his flowing hair

Make him a mark too royal. Every arrow

Is pointed at the fair hair and fair features,

And the broad fillet which crowns both.

_Myr._ Ye Gods,

Who fulminate o'er my father's land, protect him!

Were you sent by the King?

_Alt._ By Salemenes,

Who sent me privily upon this charge,

Without the knowledge of the careless sovereign.

The King! the King fights as he revels! ho!

What, Sfero! I will seek the armoury--

He must be there. [_Exit_ ALTADA.

_Myr._ 'Tis no dishonour--no--

'Tis no dishonour to have loved this man.

I almost wish now, what I never wished

Before--that he were Grecian. If Alcides

Were shamed in wearing Lydian Omphale's

She-garb, and wielding her vile distaff; surely

He, who springs up a Hercules at once,

Nursed in effeminate arts from youth to manhood,

And rushes from the banquet to the battle,

As though it were a bed of love, deserves

That a Greek girl should be his paramour,

And a Greek bard his minstrel--a Greek tomb

His monument. How goes the strife, sir?

_Enter an Officer_.

_Officer_. Lost,

Lost almost past recovery. Zames! Where

Is Zames?

_Myr._ Posted with the guard appointed

To watch before the apartment of the women.

[_Exit Officer_.

_Myr._ (_sola_). He's gone; and told no more than that all's lost!

What need have I to know more? In those words,

Those little words, a kingdom and a king,

A line of thirteen ages, and the lives

Of thousands, and the fortune of all left

With life, are merged; and I, too, with the great,

Like a small bubble breaking with the wave

Which bore it, shall be nothing. At the least,

My fate is in my keeping: no proud victor

Shall count me with his spoils.

_Enter_ PANIA.

_Pan._ Away with me,

Myrrha, without delay; we must not lose

A moment--all that's left us now.

_Myr._ The King?

_Pan._ Sent me here to conduct you hence, beyond

The river, by a secret passage.

_Myr._ Then

He lives----

_Pan._ And charged me to secure your life,

And beg you to live on for his sake, till

He can rejoin you.

_Myr._ Will he then give way?

_Pan._ Not till the last. Still, still he does whate'er

Despair can do; and step by step disputes

The very palace.

_Myr._ They are here, then:--aye,

Their shouts come ringing through the ancient halls,

Never profaned by rebel echoes till

This fatal night. Farewell, Assyria's line!

Farewell to all of Nimrod! Even the name

Is now no more.

_Pan._ Away with me--away!

_Myr._ No: I'll die here!--Away, and tell your King

I loved him to the last.

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS _and_ SALEMENES _with Soldiers_.

PANIA _quits_ MYRRHA, _and ranges himself with them_.

_Sar._ Since it is thus,

We'll die where we were born--in our own halls

Serry your ranks--stand firm. I have despatched

A trusty satrap for the guard of Zames,

All fresh and faithful; they'll be here anon.

All is not over,--Pania, look to Myrrha.

[PANIA _returns towards_ MYRRHA.

_Sal._ We have breathing time; yet once more charge, my friends--

One for Assyria!

_Sar._ Rather say for Bactria!

My faithful Bactrians, I will henceforth be

King of your nation, and we'll hold together

This realm as province.

_Sal._ Hark! they come--they come.

_Enter_ BELESES _and_ ARBACES _with the Rebels_.

_Arb._ Set on, we have them in the toil. Charge!

charge!

_Bel._ On! on!--Heaven fights for us, and with us--On!

[_They charge the King and_ SALEMENES _with their troops,

who defend themselves till the arrival of_

ZAMES _with the Guard before mentioned.

The Rebels are then driven off, and pursued by_

SALEMENES, _etc. As the King is going to join the

pursuit,_ BELESES _crosses him_.

_Bel._ Ho! tyrant--_I_ will end this war.

_Sar._ Even so,

My warlike priest, and precious prophet, and

Grateful and trusty subject: yield, I pray thee.

I would reserve thee for a fitter doom,

Rather than dip my hands in holy blood.

_Bel._ Thine hour is come.

_Sar._ No, thine.--I've lately read,

Though but a young astrologer, the stars;

And ranging round the zodiac, found thy fate

In the sign of the Scorpion, which proclaims

That thou wilt now be crushed.

_Bel._ But not by thee.

[_They fight;_ BELESES _is wounded and disarmed_.

_Sar._ (_raising his sword to despatch him, exclaims_)--

Now call upon thy planets, will they shoot

From the sky to preserve their seer and credit?

[_A party of Rebels enter and rescue_ BELESES.

_They assail the King, who in turn, is

rescued by a Party of his Soldiers, who drive

the Rebels off_.

The villain was a prophet after all.

Upon them--ho! there--victory is ours.

[_Exit in pursuit_.

_Myr._ (_to Pan._)

Pursue! Why stand'st thou here, and leavest the ranks

Of fellow-soldiers conquering without thee?

_Pan._ The King's command was not to quit thee.

_Myr._ _Me!_

Think not of me--a single soldier's arm

Must not be wanting now. I ask no guard,

I need no guard: what, with a world at stake,

Keep watch upon a woman? Hence, I say,

Or thou art shamed! Nay, then, _I_ will go forth,

A feeble female, 'midst their desperate strife,

And bid thee guard me _there_--where thou shouldst shield

Thy sovereign. [_Exit_ MYRRHA.

_Pan._ Yet stay, damsel!--She's gone.

If aught of ill betide her, better I

Had lost my life. Sardanapalus holds her

Far dearer than his kingdom, yet he fights

For that too; and can I do less than he,

Who never flashed a scimitar till now?

Myrrha, return, and I obey you, though

In disobedience to the monarch. [_Exit_ PANIA.

_Enter_ ALTADA _and_ SFERO _by an opposite door_.

_Alt._ Myrrha!

What, gone? yet she was here when the fight raged,

And Pania also. Can aught have befallen them?

_Sfe._ I saw both safe, when late the rebels fled;

They probably are but retired to make

Their way back to the harem.

_Alt._ If the King

Prove victor, as it seems even now he must,

And miss his own Ionian, we are doomed

To worse than captive rebels.

_Sfe._ Let us trace them:

She cannot be fled far; and, found, she makes

A richer prize to our soft sovereign

Than his recovered kingdom.

_Alt._ Baal himself

Ne'er fought more fiercely to win empire, than

His silken son to save it: he defies

All augury of foes or friends; and like

The close and sultry summer's day, which bodes

A twilight tempest, bursts forth in such thunder

As sweeps the air and deluges the earth.

The man's inscrutable.

_Sfe._ Not more than others.

All are the sons of circumstance: away--

Let's seek the slave out, or prepare to be

Tortured for his infatuation, and

Condemned without a crime. [_Exeunt_.

_Enter_ SALEMENES _and Soldiers, etc._

_Sal._ The triumph is

Flattering: they are beaten backward from the palace,

And we have opened regular access

To the troops stationed on the other side

Euphrates, who may still be true; nay, must be,

When they hear of our victory. But where

Is the chief victor? where's the King?

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS, _cum suis, etc., and_ MYRRHA.

_Sar._ Here, brother.

_Sal._ Unhurt, I hope.

_Sar._ Not quite; but let it pass.

We've cleared the palace----

_Sal._ And I trust the city.

Our numbers gather; and I've ordered onward

A cloud of Parthians, hitherto reserved,

All fresh and fiery, to be poured upon them

In their retreat, which soon will be a flight.

_Sar._ It is already, or at least they marched

Faster than I could follow with my Bactrians,

Who spared no speed. I am spent: give me a seat.

_Sal._ There stands the throne, Sire.

_Sar._ Tis no place to rest on,

For mind nor body: let me have a couch,

[_They place a seat_.

A peasant's stool, I care not what: so--now

I breathe more freely.

_Sal._ This great hour has proved

The brightest and most glorious of your life.

_Sar._ And the most tiresome. Where's my cupbearer?

Bring me some water.

_Sal._ (_smiling_) 'Tis the first time he

Ever had such an order: even I,

Your most austere of counsellors, would now

Suggest a purpler beverage.

_Sar._ Blood--doubtless.

But there's enough of that shed; as for wine,

I have learned to-night the price of the pure element:

Thrice have I drank of it, and thrice renewed,

With greater strength than the grape ever gave me,

My charge upon the rebels. Where's the soldier

Who gave me water in his helmet?

_One of the Guards_. Slain, Sire!

An arrow pierced his brain, while, scattering

The last drops from his helm, he stood in act

To place it on his brows.

_Sar._ Slain! unrewarded!

And slain to serve my thirst: that's hard, poor slave!

Had he but lived, I would have gorged him with

Gold: all the gold of earth could ne'er repay

The pleasure of that draught; for I was parched

As I am now. [_They bring water--he drinks_.

I live again--from henceforth

The goblet I reserve for hours of love,

But war on water.

_Sal._ And that bandage, Sire,

Which girds your arm?

_Sar._ A scratch from brave Beleses.

_Myr._ Oh! he is wounded!

_Sar._ Not too much of that;

And yet it feels a little stiff and painful,

Now I am cooler.

_Myr._ You have bound it with----

_Sar._ The fillet of my diadem: the first time

That ornament was ever aught to me,

Save an incumbrance.

_Myr._ (_to the Attendants_). Summon speedily

A leech of the most skilful: pray, retire:

I will unbind your wound and tend it.

_Sar._ Do so,

For now it throbs sufficiently: but what

Know'st thou of wounds? yet wherefore do I ask?

Know'st thou, my brother, where I lighted on

This minion?

_Sal._ Herding with the other females,

Like frightened antelopes.

_Sar._ No: like the dam

Of the young lion, femininely raging

(And femininely meaneth furiously,

Because all passions in excess are female,)

Against the hunter flying with her cub,

She urged on with her voice and gesture, and

Her floating hair and flashing eyes, the soldiers,

In the pursuit.

_Sal._ Indeed!

_Sar._ You see, this night

Made warriors of more than me. I paused

To look upon her, and her kindled cheek;

Her large black eyes, that flashed through her long hair

As it streamed o'er her; her blue veins that rose

Along her most transparent brow; her nostril

Dilated from its symmetry; her lips

Apart; her voice that clove through all the din,

As a lute pierceth through the cymbal's clash,

Jarred but not drowned by the loud brattling; her

Waved arms, more dazzling with their own born whiteness

Than the steel her hand held, which she caught up

From a dead soldier's grasp;--all these things made

Her seem unto the troops a prophetess

Of victory, or Victory herself,

Come down to hail us hers.

_Sal._ (_aside_). This is too much.

Again the love-fit's on him, and all's lost,

Unless we turn his thoughts. (_Aloud_.) But pray thee, Sire,

Think of your wound--you said even now 'twas painful.

_Sar._ That's true, too; but I must not think of it.

_Sal._ I have looked to all things needful, and will now

Receive reports of progress made in such

Orders as I had given, and then return

To hear your further pleasure.

_Sar._ Be it so.

_Sal._ (_in retiring_). Myrrha!

_Myr._ Prince!

_Sal._ You have shown a soul to-night,

Which, were he not my sister's lord----But now

I have no time: thou lovest the King?

_Myr._ I love

Sardanapalus.

_Sal._ But wouldst have him King still?

_Myr._ I would not have him less than what he should be.

_Sal._ Well then, to have him King, and yours, and all

He should, or should not be; to have him _live_,

Let him not sink back into luxury.

You have more power upon his spirit than

Wisdom within these walls, or fierce rebellion

Raging without: look well that he relapse not.

_Myr._ There needed not the voice of Salemenes

To urge me on to this: I will not fail.

All that a woman's weakness can----

_Sal._ Is power

Omnipotent o'er such a heart as his:

Exert it wisely. [_Exit_ SALEMENES.

_Sar._ Myrrha! what, at whispers

With my stern brother? I shall soon be jealous.

_Myr._ (_smiling_).

You have cause, Sire; for on the earth there breathes not

A man more worthy of a woman's love,

A soldier's trust, a subject's reverence,

A king's esteem--the whole world's admiration!

_Sar._ Praise him, but not so warmly. I must not

Hear those sweet lips grow eloquent in aught

That throws me into shade; yet you speak truth.

_Myr._ And now retire, to have your wound looked to,

Pray lean on me.

_Sar._ Yes, love! but not from pain.

[_Exeunt omnes_.

ACT IV.

SCENE I.--SARDANAPALUS _discovered sleeping upon a

Couch, and occasionally disturbed in his slumbers,

with_ MYRRHA _watching_.

_Myr._ (_sola, gazing_).

I have stolen upon his rest, if rest it be,

Which thus convulses slumber: shall I wake him?

No, he seems calmer. Oh, thou God of Quiet!

Whose reign is o'er sealed eyelids and soft dreams,

Or deep, deep sleep, so as to be unfathomed,

Look like thy brother, Death,--so still, so stirless--

For then we are happiest, as it may be, we

Are happiest of all within the realm

Of thy stern, silent, and unwakening Twin.

Again he moves--again the play of pain

Shoots o'er his features, as the sudden gust

Crisps the reluctant lake that lay so calm

Beneath the mountain shadow; or the blast

Ruffles the autumn leaves, that drooping cling

Faintly and motionless to their loved boughs.

I must awake him--yet not yet; who knows

From what I rouse him? It seems pain; but if

I quicken him to heavier pain? The fever

Of this tumultuous night, the grief too of

His wound, though slight, may cause all this, and shake

Me more to see than him to suffer. No:

Let Nature use her own maternal means,

And I await to second, not disturb her.

_Sar._ (_awakening_).

Not so--although he multiplied the stars,

And gave them to me as a realm to share

From you and with you! I would not so purchase

The empire of Eternity. Hence--hence--

Old Hunter of the earliest brutes! and ye,

Who hunted fellow-creatures as if brutes!

Once bloody mortals--and now bloodier idols,

If your priests lie not! And thou, ghastly Beldame!

Dripping with dusky gore, and trampling on

The carcasses of Inde--away! away!

Where am I? Where the spectres? Where--No--that

Is no false phantom: I should know it 'midst

All that the dead dare gloomily raise up

From their black gulf to daunt the living. Myrrha!

_Myr._ Alas! thou art pale, and on thy brow the drops

Gather like night dew. My beloved, hush--

Calm thee. Thy speech seems of another world,

And thou art lord of this. Be of good cheer;

All will go well.

_Sar._ Thy _hand_--so--'tis thy hand;

'Tis flesh; grasp--clasp--yet closer, till I feel

Myself that which I was.

_Myr._ At least know me

For what I am, and ever must be--thine.

_Sar._ I know it now. I know this life again.

Ah, Myrrha! I have been where we shall be.

_Myr._ My lord!

_Sar._ I've been i' the grave--where worms are lords

And kings are----But I did not deem it so;

I thought 'twas nothing.

_Myr._ So it is; except

Unto the timid, who anticipate

That which may never be.

_Sar._ Oh, Myrrha! if

Sleep shows such things, what may not Death disclose?

_Myr._ I know no evil Death can show, which Life

Has not already shown to those who live

Embodied longest. If there be indeed

A shore where Mind survives, 'twill be as Mind

All unincorporate: or if there flits

A shadow of this cumbrous clog of clay.

Which stalks, methinks, between our souls and heaven,

And fetters us to earth--at least the phantom,

Whate'er it have to fear, will not fear Death.

_Sar._ I fear it not; but I have felt--have seen--

A legion of the dead.

_Myr._ And so have I.

The dust we tread upon was once alive,

And wretched. But proceed: what hast thou seen?

Speak it, 'twill lighten thy dimmed mind.

_Sar._ Methought----

_Myr._ Yet pause, thou art tired--in pain--exhausted; all

Which can impair both strength and spirit: seek

Rather to sleep again.

_Sar._ Not now--I would not

Dream; though I know it now to be a dream

What I have dreamt:--and canst thou bear to hear it?

_Myr._ I can bear all things, dreams of life or death,

Which I participate with you in semblance

Or full reality.

_Sar._ And this looked real,

I tell you: after that these eyes were open,

I saw them in their flight--for then they fled.

_Myr._ Say on.

_Sar._ I saw, that is, I dreamed myself

Here--here--even where we are, guests as we were,

Myself a host that deemed himself but guest,

Willing to equal all in social freedom;

But, on my right hand and my left, instead

Of thee and Zames, and our customed meeting,

Was ranged on my left hand a haughty, dark,

And deadly face; I could not recognise it,

Yet I had seen it, though I knew not where:

The features were a Giant's, and the eye

Was still, yet lighted; his long locks curled down

On his vast bust, whence a huge quiver rose

With shaft-heads feathered from the eagle's wing,

That peeped up bristling through his serpent hair.

I invited him to fill the cup which stood

Between us, but he answered not; I filled it;

He took it not, but stared upon me, till

I trembled at the fixed glare of his eye:

I frowned upon him as a king should frown;

He frowned not in his turn, but looked upon me

With the same aspect, which appalled me more,

Because it changed not; and I turned for refuge

To milder guests, and sought them on the right,

Where thou wert wont to be. But---- [_He pauses_.

_Myr._ What instead?

_Sar._ In thy own chair--thy own place in the banquet--

I sought thy sweet face in the circle--but

Instead--a grey-haired, withered, bloody-eyed,

And bloody-handed, ghastly, ghostly thing,

Female in garb, and crowned upon the brow,

Furrowed with years, yet sneering with the passion

Of vengeance, leering too with that of lust,

Sate:--my veins curdled.

_Myr._ Is this all?

_Sar._ Upon

Her right hand--her lank, bird-like, right hand--stood

A goblet, bubbling o'er with blood; and on

Her left, another, filled with--what I saw not,

But turned from it and her. But all along

The table sate a range of crownéd wretches,

Of various aspects, but of one expression.

_Myr._ And felt you not this a mere vision?

_Sar._ No:

It was so palpable, I could have touched them.

I turned from one face to another, in

The hope to find at last one which I knew

Ere I saw theirs: but no--all turned upon me,

And stared, but neither ate nor drank, but stared,

Till I grew stone, as they seemed half to be,

Yet breathing stone, for I felt life in them,

And life in me: there was a horrid kind

Of sympathy between us, as if they

Had lost a part of death to come to me,

And I the half of life to sit by them.

We were in an existence all apart

From heaven or earth----And rather let me see

Death all than such a being!

_Myr._ And the end?

_Sar._ At last I sate, marble, as they, when rose

The Hunter and the Crone; and smiling on me--

Yes, the enlarged but noble aspect of

The Hunter smiled upon me--I should say,

His lips, for his eyes moved not--and the woman's

Thin lips relaxed to something like a smile.

Both rose, and the crowned figures on each hand

Rose also, as if aping their chief shades--

Mere mimics even in death--but I sate still:

A desperate courage crept through every limb,

And at the last I feared them not, but laughed

Full in their phantom faces. But then--then

The Hunter laid his hand on mine: I took it,

And grasped it--but it melted from my own;

While he too vanished, and left nothing but

The memory of a hero, for he looked so.

_Myr._ And was: the ancestor of heroes, too,

And thine no less.

_Sar._ Aye, Myrrha, but the woman,

The female who remained, she flew upon me,

And burnt my lips up with her noisome kisses;

And, flinging down the goblets on each hand,

Methought their poisons flowed around us, till

Each formed a hideous river. Still she clung;

The other phantoms, like a row of statues,

Stood dull as in our temples, but she still

Embraced me, while I shrunk from her, as if,

In lieu of her remote descendant, I

Had been the son who slew her for her incest.

Then--then--a chaos of all loathsome things

Thronged thick and shapeless: I was dead, yet feeling--

Buried, and raised again--consumed by worms,

Purged by the flames, and withered in the air!

I can fix nothing further of my thoughts,

Save that I longed for thee, and sought for thee,

In all these agonies,--and woke and found thee.

_Myr._ So shalt thou find me ever at thy side,

Here and hereafter, if the last may be.

But think not of these things--the mere creations

Of late events, acting upon a frame

Unused by toil, yet over-wrought by toil--

Such as might try the sternest.

_Sar._ I am better.

Now that I see thee once more, _what was seen_

Seems nothing.

_Enter_ SALEMENES.

_Sal._ Is the king so soon awake?

_Sar._ Yes, brother, and I would I had not slept;

For all the predecessors of our line

Rose up, methought, to drag me down to them.

My father was amongst them, too; but he,

I know not why, kept from me, leaving me

Between the hunter-founder of our race,

And her, the homicide and husband-killer,

Whom you call glorious.

_Sal._ So I term you also,

Now you have shown a spirit like to hers.

By day-break I propose that we set forth,

And charge once more the rebel crew, who still

Keep gathering head, repulsed, but not quite quelled.

_Sar._ How wears the night?

_Sal._ There yet remain some hours

Of darkness: use them for your further rest.

_Sar._ No, not to-night, if 'tis not gone: methought

I passed hours in that vision.

_Myr._ Scarcely one;

I watched by you: it was a heavy hour,

But an hour only.

_Sar._ Let us then hold council;

To-morrow we set forth.

_Sal._ But ere that time,

I had a grace to seek.

_Sar._ 'Tis granted.

_Sal._ Hear it

Ere you reply too readily; and 'tis

For _your_ ear only.

_Myr._ Prince, I take my leave.

[Exit MYRRHA.

_Sal._ That slave deserves her freedom.

_Sar._ Freedom only!

That slave deserves to share a throne.

_Sal._ Your patience--

'Tis not yet vacant, and 'tis of its partner

I come to speak with you.

_Sar._ How! of the Queen?

_Sal._ Even so. I judged it fitting for their safety,

That, ere the dawn, she sets forth with her children

For Paphlagonia, where our kinsman Cotta

Governs; and there, at all events, secure

My nephews and your sons their lives, and with them

Their just pretensions to the crown in case----

_Sar._ I perish--as is probable: well thought--

Let them set forth with a sure escort.

_Sal._ That

Is all provided, and the galley ready

To drop down the Euphrates; but ere they

Depart, will you not see----

_Sar._ My sons? It may

Unman my heart, and the poor boys will weep;

And what can I reply to comfort them,

Save with some hollow hopes, and ill-worn smiles?

You know I cannot feign.

_Sal._ But you can feel!

At least, I trust so: in a word, the Queen

Requests to see you ere you part--for ever.

_Sar._ Unto what end? what purpose? I will grant

Aught--all that she can ask--but such a meeting.

_Sal._ You know, or ought to know, enough of women,

Since you have studied them so steadily,

That what they ask in aught that touches on

The heart, is dearer to their feelings or

Their fancy, than the whole external world.

I think as you do of my sister's wish;

But 'twas her wish--she is my sister--you

Her husband--will you grant it?

_Sar._ 'Twill be useless:

But let her come.

_Sal._ I go. [_Exit_ SALEMENES.

_Sar._ We have lived asunder

Too long to meet again--and _now_ to meet!

Have I not cares enow, and pangs enow,

To bear alone, that we must mingle sorrows,

Who have ceased to mingle love?

_Re-enter_ SALEMENES _and_ ZARINA.

_Sal._ My sister! Courage:

Shame not our blood with trembling, but remember

From whence we sprung. The Queen is present, Sire.

_Zar._ I pray thee, brother, leave me.

_Sal._ Since you ask it.

[_Exit_ SALEMENES.

_Zar._ Alone with him! How many a year has passed,

Though we are still so young, since we have met,

Which I have worn in widowhood of heart.

He loved me not: yet he seems little changed--

Changed to me only--would the change were mutual!

He speaks not--scarce regards me--not a word,

Nor look--yet he _was_ soft of voice and aspect,

Indifferent, not austere. My Lord!

_Sar._ Zarina!

_Zar._ No, _not_ Zarina--do not say Zarina.

That tone--That word--annihilate long years,

And things which make them longer.

_Sar._ 'Tis too late

To think of these past dreams. Let's not reproach--

That is, reproach me not--for the _last_ time----

_Zar._ And _first_, I ne'er reproached you.

_Sar._ 'Tis most true;

And that reproof comes heavier on my heart

Than----But our hearts are not in our own power.

_Zar._ Nor hands; but I gave both.

_Sar._ Your brother said

It was your will to see me, ere you went

From Nineveh with----(_He hesitates_.)

_Zar._ Our children: it is true.

I wish to thank you that you have not divided

My heart from all that's left it now to love--

Those who are yours and mine, who look like you,

And look upon me as you looked upon me

Once----but _they_ have not changed.

_Sar._ Nor ever will.

I fain would have them dutiful.

_Zar._ I cherish

Those infants, not alone from the blind love

Of a fond mother, but as a fond woman.

They are now the only tie between us.

_Sar._ Deem not

I have not done you justice: rather make them

Resemble your own line than their own Sire.

I trust them with you--to you: fit them for

A throne, or, if that be denied----You have heard

Of this night's tumults?

_Zar._ I had half forgotten,

And could have welcomed any grief save yours,

Which gave me to behold your face again.

_Sar._ The throne--I say it not in fear--but 'tis

In peril: they perhaps may never mount it:

But let them not for this lose sight of it.

I will dare all things to bequeath it them;

But if I fail, then they must win it back

Bravely--and, won, wear it wisely, not as I

Have wasted down my royalty.

_Zar._ They ne'er

Shall know from me of aught but what may honour

Their father's memory.

_Sar._ Rather let them hear

The truth from you than from a trampling world.

If they be in adversity, they'll learn

Too soon the scorn of crowds for crownless Princes,

And find that all their father's sins are theirs.

My boys!--I could have borne it were I childless.

_Zar._ Oh! do not say so--do not poison all

My peace left, by unwishing that thou wert

A father. If thou conquerest, they shall reign,

And honour him who saved the realm for them,

So little cared for as his own; and if----

_Sar._ 'Tis lost, all Earth will cry out, "thank your father!"

And they will swell the echo with a curse.

_Zar._ That they shall never do; but rather honour

The name of him, who, dying like a king,

In his last hours did more for his own memory

Than many monarchs in a length of days,

Which date the flight of time, but make no annals.

_Sar._ Our annals draw perchance unto their close;

But at the least, whate'er the past, their end

Shall be like their beginning--memorable.

_Zar._ Yet, be not rash--be careful of your life,

Live but for those who love.

_Sar._ And who are they?

A slave, who loves from passion--I'll not say

Ambition--she has seen thrones shake, and loves;

A few friends who have revelled till we are

As one, for they are nothing if I fall;

A brother I have injured--children whom

I have neglected, and a spouse----

_Zar._ Who loves.

_Sar._ And pardons?

_Zar._ I have never thought of this,

And cannot pardon till I have condemned.

_Sar._ My wife!

_Zar._ Now blessings on thee for that word!

I never thought to hear it more--from thee.

_Sar._ Oh! thou wilt hear it from my subjects. Yes--

These slaves whom I have nurtured, pampered, fed,

And swoln with peace, and gorged with plenty, till

They reign themselves--all monarchs in their mansions--

Now swarm forth in rebellion, and demand

His death, who made their lives a jubilee;

While the few upon whom I have no claim

Are faithful! This is true, yet monstrous.

_Zar._ 'Tis

Perhaps too natural; for benefits

Turn poison in bad minds.

_Sar._ And good ones make

Good out of evil. Happier than the bee,

Which hives not but from wholesome flowers.

_Zar._ Then reap

The honey, nor inquire whence 'tis derived.

Be satisfied--you are not all abandoned.

_Sar._ My life insures me that. How long, bethink you,

Were not I yet a king, should I be mortal;

That is, where mortals _are_, not where they must be?

_Zar._ I know not. But yet live for my--that is,

Your children's sake!

_Sar._ My gentle, wronged Zarina!

I am the very slave of Circumstance

And Impulse--borne away with every breath!

Misplaced upon the throne--misplaced in life.

I know not what I could have been, but feel

I am not what I should be--let it end.

But take this with thee: if I was not formed

To prize a love like thine, a mind like thine,

Nor dote even on thy beauty--as I've doted

On lesser charms, for no cause save that such

Devotion was a duty, and I hated

All that looked like a chain for me or others

(This even Rebellion must avouch); yet hear

These words, perhaps among my last--that none

E'er valued more thy virtues, though he knew not

To profit by them--as the miner lights

Upon a vein of virgin ore, discovering

That which avails him nothing: he hath found it,

But 'tis not his--but some superior's, who

Placed him to dig, but not divide the wealth

Which sparkles at his feet; nor dare he lift

Nor poise it, but must grovel on, upturning

The sullen earth.

_Zar._ Oh! if thou hast at length

Discovered that my love is worth esteem,

I ask no more--but let us hence together,

And _I_--let me say _we_--shall yet be happy.

Assyria is not all the earth--we'll find

A world out of our own--and be more blessed

Than I have ever been, or thou, with all

An empire to indulge thee.

_Enter_ SALEMENES.

_Sal._ I must part ye--

The moments, which must not be lost, are passing.

_Zar._ Inhuman brother! wilt thou thus weigh out

Instants so high and blest?

_Sal._ Blest!

_Zar._ He hath been

So gentle with me, that I cannot think

Of quitting.

_Sal._ So--this feminine farewell

Ends as such partings end, in _no_ departure.

I thought as much, and yielded against all

My better bodings. But it must not be.

_Zar._ Not be?

_Sal._ Remain, and perish----

_Zar._ With my husband----

_Sal._ And children.

_Zar._ Alas!

_Sal._ Hear me, sister, like

_My_ sister:--all's prepared to make your safety

Certain, and of the boys too, our last hopes;

'Tis not a single question of mere feeling,

Though that were much--but 'tis a point of state:

The rebels would do more to seize upon

The offspring of their sovereign, and so crush----

_Zar._ Ah! do not name it.

_Sal._ Well, then, mark me: when

They are safe beyond the Median's grasp, the rebels

Have missed their chief aim--the extinction of

The line of Nimrod. Though the present King

Fall, his sons live--for victory and vengeance.

_Zar._ But could not I remain, alone?

_Sal._ What! leave

Your children, with two parents and yet orphans--

In a strange land--so young, so distant?

_Zar._ No--

My heart will break.

_Sal._ Now you know all--decide.

_Sar._ Zarina, he hath spoken well, and we

Must yield awhile to this necessity.

Remaining here, you may lose all; departing,

You save the better part of what is left,

To both of us, and to such loyal hearts

As yet beat in these kingdoms.

_Sal._ The time presses.

_Sar._ Go, then. If e'er we meet again, perhaps

I may be worthier of you--and, if not,

Remember that my faults, though not atoned for,

Are _ended_. Yet, I dread thy nature will

Grieve more above the blighted name and ashes

Which once were mightiest in Assyria--than----

But I grow womanish again, and must not;

I must learn sternness now. My sins have all

Been of the softer order----_hide_ thy tears--

I do not bid thee _not_ to shed them--'twere

Easier to stop Euphrates at its source

Than one tear of a true and tender heart--

But let me not behold them; they unman me

Here when I had remanned myself. My brother,

Lead her away.

_Zar._ Oh, God! I never shall

Behold him more!

_Sal._ (_striving to conduct her_).

Nay, sister, I _must_ be obeyed.

_Zar._ I must remain--away! you shall not hold me.

What, shall he die alone?--_I_ live alone?

_Sal._ He shall _not die alone_; but lonely you

Have lived for years.

_Zar._ That's false! I knew _he_ lived,

And lived upon his image--let me go!

_Sal._ (_conducting her off the stage_).

Nay, then, I must use some fraternal force,

Which you will pardon.

_Zar._ Never. Help me! Oh!

Sardanapalus, wilt thou thus behold me

Torn from thee?

_Sal._ Nay--then all is lost again,

If that this moment is not gained.

_Zar._ My brain turns--

My eyes fail--where is he? [_She faints_.

_Sar._ (_advancing_). No--set her down;

She's dead--and you have slain her.

_Sal._ 'Tis the mere

Faintness of o'erwrought passion: in the air

She will recover. Pray, keep back.-- I must

Avail myself of this sole moment to

Bear her to where her children are embarked,

I' the royal galley on the river.

[SALEMENES _bears her off_.

_Sar._ (_solus_). This, too--

And this too must I suffer--I, who never

Inflicted purposely on human hearts

A voluntary pang! But that is false--

She loved me, and I loved her.--Fatal passion!

Why dost thou not expire at _once_ in hearts

Which thou hast lighted up at once? Zarina!

I must pay dearly for the desolation

Now brought upon thee. Had I never loved

But thee, I should have been an unopposed

Monarch of honouring nations. To what gulfs

A single deviation from the track

Of human duties leads even those who claim

The homage of mankind as their born due,

And find it, till they forfeit it themselves!

_Enter_ MYRRHA.

_Sar._ _You_ here! Who called you?

_Myr._ No one--but I heard

Far off a voice of wail and lamentation,

And thought----

_Sar._ It forms no portion of your duties

To enter here till sought for.

_Myr._ Though I might,

Perhaps, recall some softer words of yours

(Although they _too were chiding_), which reproved me,

Because I ever dreaded to intrude;

Resisting my own wish and your injunction

To heed no time nor presence, but approach you

Uncalled for:--I retire.

_Sar._ Yet stay--being here.

I pray you pardon me: events have soured me

Till I wax peevish--heed it not: I shall

Soon be myself again.

_Myr._ I wait with patience,

What I shall see with pleasure.

_Sar._ Scarce a moment

Before your entrance in this hall, Zarina,

Queen of Assyria, departed hence.

_Myr._ Ah!

_Sar._ Wherefore do you start?

_Myr._ Did I do so?

_Sar._ 'Twas well you entered by another portal,

Else you had met. That pang at least is spared her!

_Myr._ I know to feel for her.

_Sar._ That is too much,

And beyond nature--'tis nor mutual

Nor possible. You cannot pity her,

Nor she aught but----

_Myr._ Despise the favourite slave?

Not more than I have ever scorned myself.

_Sar._ Scorned! what, to be the envy of your sex,

And lord it o'er the heart of the World's lord?

_Myr._ Were you the lord of twice ten thousand worlds--

As you are like to lose the one you swayed--

I did abase myself as much in being

Your paramour, as though you were a peasant--

Nay, more, if that the peasant were a Greek.

_Sar._ You talk it well----

_Myr._ And truly.

_Sar._ In the hour

Of man's adversity all things grow daring

Against the falling; but as I am not

Quite fall'n, nor now disposed to bear reproaches,

Perhaps because I merit them too often,

Let us then part while peace is still between us.

_Myr._ Part!

_Sar._ Have not all past human beings parted,

And must not all the present one day part?

_Myr._ Why?

_Sar._ For your safety, which I will have looked to,

With a strong escort to your native land;

And such gifts, as, if you had not been all

A Queen, shall make your dowry worth a kingdom.

_Myr._ I pray you talk not thus.

_Sar._ The Queen is gone:

You need not shame to follow. I would fall

Alone--I seek no partners but in pleasure.

_Myr._ And I no pleasure but in parting not.

You shall not force me from you.

_Sar._ Think well of it--

It soon may be too late.

_Myr._ So let it be;

For then you cannot separate me from you.

_Sar._ And will not; but I thought you wished it.

_Myr._ I!

_Sar._ You spoke of your abasement.

_Myr._ And I feel it

Deeply--more deeply than all things but love.

_Sar._ Then fly from it.

_Myr._ 'Twill not recall the past--

'Twill not restore my honour, nor my heart.

No--here I stand or fall. If that you conquer,

I live to joy in your great triumph: should

Your lot be different, I'll not weep, but share it.

You did not doubt me a few hours ago.

_Sar._ Your courage never--nor your love till now;

And none could make me doubt it save yourself.

Those words----

_Myr._ Were words. I pray you, let the proofs

Be in the past acts you were pleased to praise

This very night, and in my further bearing,

Beside, wherever you are borne by fate.

_Sar._ I am content: and, trusting in my cause,

Think we may yet be victors and return

To peace--the only victory I covet.

To me war is no glory--conquest no

Renown. To be forced thus to uphold my right

Sits heavier on my heart than all the wrongs

These men would bow me down with. Never, never

Can I forget this night, even should I live

To add it to the memory of others.

I thought to have made mine inoffensive rule

An era of sweet peace 'midst bloody annals,

A green spot amidst desert centuries,

On which the Future would turn back and smile,

And cultivate, or sigh when it could not

Recall Sardanapalus' golden reign.

I thought to have made my realm a paradise,

And every moon an epoch of new pleasures.

I took the rabble's shouts for love--the breath

Of friends for truth--the lips of woman for

My only guerdon--so they are, my Myrrha: [_He kisses her_.

Kiss me. Now let them take my realm and life!

They shall have both, but never _thee!_

_Myr._ No, never!

Man may despoil his brother man of all

That's great or glittering--kingdoms fall, hosts yield,

Friends fail--slaves fly--and all betray--and, more

Than all, the most indebted--but a heart

That loves without self-love! 'Tis here--now prove it.

_Enter_ SALEMENES.

_Sal._ I sought you--How! _she_ here again?

_Sar._ Return not

_Now_ to reproof: methinks your aspect speaks

Of higher matter than a woman's presence.

_Sal._ The only woman whom it much imports me

At such a moment now is safe in absence--

The Queen's embarked.

_Sar._ And well? say that much.

_Sal._ Yes.

Her transient weakness has passed o'er; at least,

It settled into tearless silence: her

Pale face and glittering eye, after a glance

Upon her sleeping children, were still fixed

Upon the palace towers as the swift galley

Stole down the hurrying stream beneath the starlight;

But she said nothing.

_Sar._ Would I felt no more

Than she has said!

_Sal._ 'Tis now too late to feel.

Your feelings cannot cancel a sole pang:

To change them, my advices bring sure tidings

That the rebellious Medes and Chaldees, marshalled

By their two leaders, are already up

In arms again; and, serrying their ranks,

Prepare to attack: they have apparently

Been joined by other Satraps.

_Sar._ What! more rebels?

Let us be first, then.

_Sal._ That were hardly prudent

Now, though it was our first intention. If

By noon to-morrow we are joined by those

I've sent for by sure messengers, we shall be

In strength enough to venture an attack,

Aye, and pursuit too; but, till then, my voice

Is to await the onset.

_Sar._ I detest

That waiting; though it seems so safe to fight

Behind high walls, and hurl down foes into

Deep fosses, or behold them sprawl on spikes

Strewed to receive them, still I like it not--

My soul seems lukewarm; but when I set on them,

Though they were piled on mountains, I would have

A pluck at them, or perish in hot blood!--

Let me then charge.

_Sal._ You talk like a young soldier.

_Sar._ I am no soldier, but a man: speak not

Of soldiership, I loathe the word, and those

Who pride themselves upon it; but direct me

Where I may pour upon them.

_Sal._ You must spare

To expose your life too hastily; 'tis not

Like mine or any other subject's breath:

The whole war turns upon it--with it; this

Alone creates it, kindles, and may quench it--

Prolong it--end it.

_Sar._ Then let us end both!

'Twere better thus, perhaps, than prolong either;

I'm sick of one, perchance of both.

[_A trumpet sounds without_.

_Sal._ Hark!

_Sar._ Let us

Reply, not listen.

_Sal._ And your wound!

_Sar._ 'Tis bound--

'Tis healed--I had forgotten it. Away!

A leech's lancet would have scratched me deeper;

The slave that gave it might be well ashamed

To have struck so weakly.

_Sal._ Now, may none this hour

Strike with a better aim!

_Sar._ Aye, if we conquer;

But if not, they will only leave to me

A task they might have spared their king. Upon them!

[_Trumpet sounds again_.

_Sal._ I am with you.

_Sar._ Ho, my arms! again, my arms!

[_Exeunt_.

ACT V.

SCENE I.-_The same Hall in the Palace_.

MYRRHA _and_ BALEA.

_Myr._ (_at a window_)

The day at last has broken. What a night

Hath ushered it! How beautiful in heaven!

Though varied with a transitory storm,

More beautiful in that variety!

How hideous upon earth! where Peace and Hope,

And Love and Revel, in an hour were trampled

By human passions to a human chaos,

Not yet resolved to separate elements--

'Tis warring still! And can the sun so rise,

So bright, so rolling back the clouds into

Vapours more lovely than the unclouded sky,

With golden pinnacles, and snowy mountains,

And billows purpler than the Ocean's, making

In heaven a glorious mockery of the earth,

So like we almost deem it permanent;

So fleeting, we can scarcely call it aught

Beyond a vision, 'tis so transiently

Scattered along the eternal vault: and yet

It dwells upon the soul, and soothes the soul,

And blends itself into the soul, until

Sunrise and sunset form the haunted epoch

Of Sorrow and of Love; which they who mark not,

Know not the realms where those twin genii

(Who chasten and who purify our hearts,

So that we would not change their sweet rebukes

For all the boisterous joys that ever shook

The air with clamour) build the palaces

Where their fond votaries repose and breathe

Briefly;--but in that brief cool calm inhale

Enough of heaven to enable them to bear

The rest of common, heavy, human hours,

And dream them through in placid sufferance,

Though seemingly employed like all the rest

Of toiling breathers in allotted tasks

Of pain or pleasure, _two_ names for _one_ feeling,

Which our internal, restless agony

Would vary in the sound, although the sense

Escapes our highest efforts to be happy.

_Bal._ You muse right calmly: and can you so watch

The sunrise which may be our last?

_Myr._ It is

Therefore that I so watch it, and reproach

Those eyes, which never may behold it more,

For having looked upon it oft, too oft,

Without the reverence and the rapture due

To that which keeps all earth from being as fragile

As I am in this form. Come, look upon it,

The Chaldee's God, which, when I gaze upon,

I grow almost a convert to your Baal.

_Bal._ As now he reigns in heaven, so once on earth

He swayed.

_Myr._ He sways it now far more, then; never

Had earthly monarch half the power and glory

Which centres in a single ray of his.

_Bal._ Surely he is a God!

_Myr._ So we Greeks deem too;

And yet I sometimes think that gorgeous orb

Must rather be the abode of Gods than one

Of the immortal sovereigns. Now he breaks

Through all the clouds, and fills my eyes with light

That shuts the world out. I can look no more.

_Bal._ Hark! heard you not a sound?

_Myr._ No, 'twas mere fancy;

They battle it beyond the wall, and not

As in late midnight conflict in the very

Chambers: the palace has become a fortress

Since that insidious hour; and here, within

The very centre, girded by vast courts

And regal halls of pyramid proportions,

Which must be carried one by one before

They penetrate to where they then arrived,

We are as much shut in even from the sound

Of peril as from glory.

_Bal._ But they reached

Thus far before.

_Myr._ Yes, by surprise, and were

Beat back by valour: now at once we have

Courage and vigilance to guard us.

_Bal._ May they

Prosper!

_Myr._ That is the prayer of many, and

The dread of more: it is an anxious hour;

I strive to keep it from my thoughts. Alas!

How vainly!

_Bal._ It is said the King's demeanour

In the late action scarcely more appalled

The rebels than astonished his true subjects.

_Myr._ 'Tis easy to astonish or appal

The vulgar mass which moulds a horde of slaves;

But he did bravely.

_Bal._ Slew he not Beleses?

I heard the soldiers say he struck him down.

_Myr._ The wretch was overthrown, but rescued to

Triumph, perhaps, o'er one who vanquished him

In fight, as he had spared him in his peril;

And by that heedless pity risked a crown.

_Bal._ Hark!

_Myr._ You are right; some steps approach, but slowly.

_Enter Soldiers, bearing in_ SALEMENES _wounded, with a

broken javelin in his side: they seat him upon one of

the couches which furnish the Apartment_.

_Myr._ Oh, Jove!

_Bal._ Then all is over.

_Sal._ That is false.

Hew down the slave who says so, if a soldier.

_Myr._ Spare him--he's none: a mere court butterfly,

That flutter in the pageant of a monarch.

_Sal._ Let him live on, then.

_Myr._ So wilt thou, I trust.

_Sal._ I fain would live this hour out, and the event,

But doubt it. Wherefore did ye bear me here?

_Sol._ By the King's order. When the javelin struck you,

You fell and fainted: 'twas his strict command

To bear you to this hall.

_Sal._ 'Twas not ill done:

For seeming slain in that cold dizzy trance,

The sight might shake our soldiers--but--'tis vain,

I feel it ebbing!

_Myr._ Let me see the wound;

I am not quite skilless: in my native land

'Tis part of our instruction. War being constant,

We are nerved to look on such things.

_Sol._ Best extract

The javelin.

_Myr._ Hold! no, no, it cannot be.

_Sal._ I am sped, then!

_Myr._ With the blood that fast must follow

The extracted weapon, I do fear thy life.

_Sal._ And I _not_ death. Where was the King when you

Conveyed me from the spot where I was stricken?

_Sol._ Upon the same ground, and encouraging

With voice and gesture the dispirited troops

Who had seen you fall, and faltered back.

_Sal._ Whom heard ye

Named next to the command?

_Sol._ I did not hear.

_Sal._ Fly, then, and tell him, 'twas my last request

That Zames take my post until the junction,

So hoped for, yet delayed, of Ofratanes,

Satrap of Susa. Leave me here: our troops

Are not so numerous as to spare your absence.

_Sol._ But Prince----

_Sal._ Hence, I say! Here's a courtier and

A woman, the best chamber company.

As you would not permit me to expire

Upon the field, I'll have no idle soldiers

About my sick couch. Hence! and do my bidding!

[_Exeunt the Soldiers_.

_Myr._ Gallant and glorious Spirit! must the earth

So soon resign thee?

_Sal._ Gentle Myrrha, 'tis

The end I would have chosen, had I saved

The monarch or the monarchy by this;

As 'tis, I have not outlived them.

_Myr._ You wax paler.

_Sal._ Your hand; this broken weapon but prolongs

My pangs, without sustaining life enough

To make me useful: I would draw it forth

And my life with it, could I but hear how

The fight goes.

_Enter_ SARDANAPALUS _and Soldiers_.

_Sar._ My best brother!

_Sal._ And the battle

Is lost?

_Sar._ (_despondingly_). You see _me here_.

_Sal._ I'd rather see you _thus!_

[_He draws out the weapon from the wound, and dies_.

_Sar._ And _thus_ I will be seen; unless the succour,

The last frail reed of our beleagured hopes,

Arrive with Ofratanes.

_Myr._ Did you not

Receive a token from your dying brother,

Appointing Zames chief?

_Sar._ I did.

_Myr._ Where's Zames?

_Sar._ Dead.

_Myr._ And Altada?

_Sar._ Dying.

_Myr._ Pania? Sfero?

_Sar._ Pania yet lives; but Sfero's fled or captive.

I am alone.

_Myr._ And is all lost?

_Sar._ Our walls,

Though thinly manned, may still hold out against

Their present force, or aught save treachery:

But i' the field----

_Myr._ I thought 'twas the intent

Of Salemenes not to risk a sally

Till ye were strengthened by the expected succours.

_Sar._ _I_ over-ruled him.

_Myr._ Well, the _fault's_ a brave one.

_Sar._ But fatal. Oh, my brother! I would give

These realms, of which thou wert the ornament,

The sword and shield, the sole-redeeming honour,

To call back----But I will not weep for thee;

Thou shall be mourned for as thou wouldst be mourned.

It grieves me most that thou couldst quit this life

Believing that I could survive what thou

Hast died for--our long royalty of race.

If I redeem it, I will give thee blood

Of thousands, tears of millions, for atonement,

(The tears of all the good are thine already).

If not, we meet again soon,--if the spirit

Within us lives beyond:--thou readest mine,

And dost me justice now. Let me once clasp

That yet warm hand, and fold that throbless heart

[_Embraces the body_.

To this which beats so bitterly. Now, bear

The body hence.

_Sol._ Where?

_Sar._ To my proper chamber.

Place it beneath my canopy, as though

The King lay there: when this is done, we will

Speak further of the rites due to such ashes.

[_Exeunt Soldiers with the body of_ SALEMENES.

_Enter_ PANIA.

_Sar._ Well, Pania! have you placed the guards, and issued

The orders fixed on?

_Pan._ Sire, I have obeyed.

_Sar._ And do the soldiers keep their hearts up?

_Pan._ Sire?

_Sar._ I am answered! When a king asks twice, and has

A question as an answer to _his_ question,

It is a portent. What! they are disheartened?

_Pan._ The death of Salemenes, and the shouts

Of the exulting rebels on his fall,

Have made them----

_Sar._ _Rage_--not droop--it should have been.

We'll find the means to rouse them.

_Pan._ Such a loss

Might sadden even a victory.

_Sar._ Alas!

Who can so feel it as I feel? but yet,

Though cooped within these walls, they are strong, and we

Have those without will break their way through hosts,

To make their sovereign's dwelling what it was--

A palace, not a prison--nor a fortress.

_Enter an Officer, hastily_.

_Sar._ Thy face seems ominous. Speak!

_Offi._ I dare not.

_Sar._ Dare not?

While millions dare revolt with sword in hand!

That's strange. I pray thee break that loyal silence

Which loathes to shock its sovereign; we can hear

Worse than thou hast to tell.

_Pan._ Proceed--thou hearest.

_Offi._ The wall which skirted near the river's brink

Is thrown down by the sudden inundation

Of the Euphrates, which now rolling, swoln

From the enormous mountains where it rises,

By the late rains of that tempestuous region,

O'erfloods its banks, and hath destroyed the bulwark.

_Pan._ That's a black augury! it has been said

For ages, "That the City ne'er should yield

To man, until the River grew its foe."

_Sar._ I can forgive the omen, not the ravage.

How much is swept down of the wall?

_Offi._ About

Some twenty stadia.

_Sar._ And all this is left

Pervious to the assailants?

_Offi._ For the present

The River's fury must impede the assault;

But when he shrinks into his wonted channel,

And may be crossed by the accustomed barks,

The palace is their own.

_Sar._ That shall be never.

Though men, and gods, and elements, and omens,

Have risen up 'gainst one who ne'er provoked them,

My father's house shall never be a cave

For wolves to horde and howl in.

_Pan._ With your sanction,

I will proceed to the spot, and take such measures

For the assurance of the vacant space

As time and means permit.

_Sar._ About it straight,

And bring me back, as speedily as full

And fair investigation may permit,

Report of the true state of this irruption

Of waters. [_Exeunt_ PANIA _and the Officer_.

_Myr._ Thus the very waves rise up

Against you.

_Sar._ They are not my subjects, girl,

And may be pardoned, since they can't be punished.

_Myr._ I joy to see this portent shakes you not.

_Sar._ I am past the fear of portents: they can tell me

Nothing I have not told myself since midnight:

Despair anticipates such things.

_Myr._ Despair!

_Sar._ No; not despair precisely. When we know

All that can come, and how to meet it, our

Resolves, if firm, may merit a more noble

Word than this is to give it utterance.

But what are words to us? we have well nigh done

With them and all things.

_Myr._ Save _one deed_--the last

And greatest to all mortals; crowning act

Of all that was, or is, or is to be--

The only thing common to all mankind,

So different in their births, tongues, sexes, natures,

Hues, features, climes, times, feelings, intellects,

Without one point of union save in this--

To which we tend, for which we're born, and thread

The labyrinth of mystery, called life.

_Sar._ Our clue being well nigh wound out, let's be cheerful.

They who have nothing more to fear may well

Indulge a smile at that which once appalled;

As children at discovered bugbears.

_Re-enter_ PANIA.

_Pan._ 'Tis

As was reported: I have ordered there

A double guard, withdrawing from the wall,

Where it was strongest, the required addition

To watch the breach occasioned by the waters.

_Sar._ You have done your duty faithfully, and as

My worthy Pania! further ties between us

Draw near a close--I pray you take this key:

[_Gives a key_.

It opens to a secret chamber, placed

Behind the couch in my own chamber--(Now

Pressed by a nobler weight than e'er it bore--

Though a long line of sovereigns have lain down

Along its golden frame--as bearing for

A time what late was Salemenes.)--Search

The secret covert to which this will lead you;

'Tis full of treasure; take it for yourself

And your companions: there's enough to load ye,

Though ye be many. Let the slaves be freed, too;

And all the inmates of the palace, of

Whatever sex, now quit it in an hour.

Thence launch the regal barks, once formed for pleasure,

And now to serve for safety, and embark.

The river's broad and swoln, and uncommanded,

(More potent than a king) by these besiegers.

Fly! and be happy!

_Pan._ Under your protection!

So you accompany your faithful guard.

_Sar._ No, Pania! that must not be; get thee hence,

And leave me to my fate.

_Pan._ 'Tis the first time

I ever disobeyed: but now----

_Sar._ So all men

Dare beard me now, and Insolence within

Apes Treason from without. Question no further;

'Tis my command, my last command. Wilt _thou_

Oppose it? _thou!_

_Pan._ But yet--not yet.

_Sar._ Well, then,

Swear that you will obey when I shall give

The signal.

_Pan._ With a heavy but true heart,

I promise.

_Sar._ 'Tis enough. Now order here

Faggots, pine-nuts, and withered leaves, and such

Things as catch fire and blaze with one sole spark;

Bring cedar, too, and precious drugs, and spices,

And mighty planks, to nourish a tall pile;

Bring frankincense and myrrh, too, for it is

For a great sacrifice I build the pyre!

And heap them round yon throne.

_Pan._ My Lord!

_Sar._ I have said it,

And _you_ have sworn.

_Pan._ And could keep my faith

Without a vow. [_Exit_ PANIA.

_Myr._ What mean you?

_Sar._ You shall know

Anon--what the whole earth shall ne'er forget.

PANIA, _returning with a Herald_.

_Pan._ My King, in going forth upon my duty,

This herald has been brought before me, craving

An audience.

_Sar._ Let him speak.

_Her._ The _King_ Arbaces----

_Sar._ What, crowned already?--But, proceed.

_Her._ Beleses,

The anointed High-priest----

_Sar._ Of what god or demon?

With new kings rise new altars. But, proceed;

You are sent to prate your master's will, and not

Reply to mine.

_Her._ And Satrap Ofratanes----

_Sar._ Why, _he_ is _ours_.

_Her._ (_showing a ring_). Be sure that he is now

In the camp of the conquerors; behold

His signet ring.

_Sar._ 'Tis his. A worthy triad!

Poor Salemenes! thou hast died in time

To see one treachery the less: this man

Was thy true friend and my most trusted subject.

Proceed.

_Her._ They offer thee thy life, and freedom

Of choice to single out a residence

In any of the further provinces,

Guarded and watched, but not confined in person,

Where thou shalt pass thy days in peace; but on

Condition that the three young princes are

Given up as hostages.

_Sar._ (_ironically_). The generous Victors!

_Her._ I wait the answer.

_Sar._ Answer, slave! How long

Have slaves decided on the doom of kings?

_Her._ Since they were free.

_Sar._ Mouthpiece of mutiny!

Thou at the least shalt learn the penalty

Of treason, though its proxy only. Pania!

Let his head be thrown from our walls within

The rebels' lines, his carcass down the river.

Away with him! [PANIA _and the Guards seizing him_.

_Pan._ I never yet obeyed

Your orders with more pleasure than the present.

Hence with him, soldiers! do not soil this hall

Of royalty with treasonable gore;

Put him to rest without.

_Her._ A single word:

My office, King, is sacred.

_Sar._ And what's _mine_?

That thou shouldst come and dare to ask of me

To lay it down?

_Her._ I but obeyed my orders,

At the same peril if refused, as now

Incurred by my obedience.

_Sar._ So there are

New monarchs of an hour's growth as despotic

As sovereigns swathed in purple, and enthroned

From birth to manhood!

_Her._ My life waits your breath.

Yours (I speak humbly)--but it may be--yours

May also be in danger scarce less imminent:

Would it then suit the last hours of a line

Such as is that of Nimrod, to destroy

A peaceful herald, unarmed, in his office;

And violate not only all that man

Holds sacred between man and man--but that

More holy tie which links us with the Gods?

_Sar._ He's right.--Let him go free.--My life's last act

Shall not be one of wrath. Here, fellow, take

[_Gives him a golden cup from a table near_.

This golden goblet, let it hold your wine,

And think of _me_; or melt it into ingots,

And think of nothing but their weight and value.

_Her._ I thank you doubly for my life, and this

Most gorgeous gift, which renders it more precious.

But must I bear no answer?

_Sar._ Yes,--I ask

An hour's truce to consider.

_Her._ But an hour's?

_Sar._ An hour's: if at the expiration of

That time your masters hear no further from me,

They are to deem that I reject their terms,

And act befittingly.

_Her._ I shall not fail

To be a faithful legate of your pleasure.

_Sar._ And hark! a word more.

_Her._ I shall not forget it,

Whate'er it be.

_Sar._ Commend me to Beleses;

And tell him, ere a year expire, I summon

Him hence to meet me.

_Her._ Where?

_Sar._ At Babylon.

At least from thence he will depart to meet me.

_Her._ I shall obey you to the letter. [_Exit Herald_.

_Sar._ Pania!--

Now, my good Pania!--quick--with what I ordered.

_Pan._ My Lord,--the soldiers are already charged.

And see! they enter.

_Soldiers enter, and form a Pile about the Throne, etc._

_Sar._ Higher, my good soldiers,

And thicker yet; and see that the foundation

Be such as will not speedily exhaust

Its own too subtle flame; nor yet be quenched

With aught officious aid would bring to quell it.

Let the throne form the _core_ of it; I would not

Leave that, save fraught with fire unquenchable,

To the new comers. Frame the whole as if

'Twere to enkindle the strong tower of our

Inveterate enemies. Now it bears an aspect!

How say you, Pania, will this pile suffice

For a King's obsequies?

_Pan._ Aye, for a kingdom's.

I understand you, now.

_Sar._ And blame me?

_Pan._ No--

Let me but fire the pile, and share it with you.

_Myr._ That _duty's_ mine.

_Pan._ A woman's!

_Myr._ 'Tis the soldier's

Part to die _for_ his sovereign, and why not

The woman's with her lover?

_Pan._ 'Tis most strange!

_Myr._ But not so rare, my Pania, as thou think'st it.

In the mean time, live thou.--Farewell! the pile

Is ready.

_Pan._ I should shame to leave my sovereign

With but a single female to partake

His death.

_Sar._ Too many far have heralded

Me to the dust already. Get thee hence;

Enrich thee.

_Pan._ And live wretched!

_Sar._ Think upon

Thy vow:--'tis sacred and irrevocable.

_Pan._ Since it is so, farewell.

_Sar._ Search well my chamber,

Feel no remorse at bearing off the gold;

Remember, what you leave you leave the slaves

Who slew me: and when you have borne away

All safe off to your boats, blow one long blast

Upon the trumpet as you quit the palace.

The river's brink is too remote, its stream

Too loud at present to permit the echo

To reach distinctly from its banks. Then fly,--

And as you sail, turn back; but still keep on

Your way along the Euphrates: if you reach

The land of Paphlagonia, where the Queen

Is safe with my three sons in Cotta's court,

Say what you _saw_ at parting, and request

That she remember what I _said_ at one

Parting more mournful still.

_Pan._ That royal hand!

Let me then once more press it to my lips;

And these poor soldiers who throng round you, and

Would fain die with you!

[_The Soldiers and_ PANIA _throng round him,

kissing his hand and the hem of his robe_.

_Sar._ My best! my last friends!

Let's not unman each other: part at once:

All farewells should be sudden, when for ever,

Else they make an eternity of moments,

And clog the last sad sands of life with tears.

Hence, and be happy: trust me, I am not

_Now_ to be pitied; or far more for what

Is past than present;--for the future, 'tis

In the hands of the deities, if such

There be: I shall know soon. Farewell--Farewell.

[_Exeunt_ PANIA _and Soldiers_.

_Myr._ These men were honest: it is comfort still

That our last looks should be on loving faces.

_Sar._ And _lovely_ ones, my beautiful!--but hear me!

If at this moment,--for we now are on

The brink,--thou feel'st an inward shrinking from

This leap through flame into the future, say it:

I shall not love thee less; nay, perhaps more,

For yielding to thy nature: and there's time

Yet for thee to escape hence.

_Myr._ Shall I light

One of the torches which lie heaped beneath

The ever-burning lamp that burns without,

Before Baal's shrine, in the adjoining hall?

_Sar._ Do so. Is that thy answer?

_Myr._ Thou shalt see.

[_Exit_ MYRRHA.

_Sar._ (_solus_). She's firm. My fathers! whom I will rejoin,

It may be, purified by death from some

Of the gross stains of too material being,

I would not leave your ancient first abode

To the defilement of usurping bondmen;

If I have not kept your inheritance

As ye bequeathed it, this bright part of it,

Your treasure--your abode--your sacred relics

Of arms, and records--monuments, and spoils,

In which _they_ would have revelled, I bear with me

To you in that absorbing element,

Which most personifies the soul as leaving

The least of matter unconsumed before

Its fiery workings:--and the light of this

Most royal of funereal pyres shall be

Not a mere pillar formed of cloud and flame,

A beacon in the horizon for a day,

And then a mount of ashes--but a light

To lesson ages, rebel nations, and

Voluptuous princes. Time shall quench full many

A people's records, and a hero's acts;

Sweep empire after empire, like this first

Of empires, into nothing; but even then

Shall spare this deed of mine, and hold it up

A problem few dare imitate, and none

Despise--but, it may be, avoid the life

Which led to such a consummation.

MYRRHA _returns with a lighted Torch in one Hand,

and a Cup in the other_.

_Myr._ Lo!

I've lit the lamp which lights us to the stars.

_Sar._ And the cup?

_Myr._ 'Tis my country's custom to

Make a libation to the Gods.

_Sar._ And mine

To make libations amongst men. I've not

Forgot the custom; and although alone,

Will drain one draught in memory of many

A joyous banquet past.

[SARDANAPALUS _takes the cup, and after drinking

and tinkling the reversed cup, as a drop falls,

exclaims_--

And this libation

Is for the excellent Beleses.

_Myr._ Why

Dwells thy mind rather upon that man's name

Than on his mate's in villany?

_Sar._ The other

Is a mere soldier, a mere tool, a kind

Of human sword in a friend's hand; the other

Is master-mover of his warlike puppet;

But I dismiss them from my mind.--Yet pause,

My Myrrha! dost thou truly follow me,

Freely and fearlessly?

_Myr._ And dost thou think

A Greek girl dare not do for love, that which

An Indian widow braves for custom?

_Sar._ Then

We but await the signal.

_Myr._ It is long

In sounding.

_Sar._ Now, farewell; one last embrace.

_Myr._ Embrace, but _not_ the last; there is one more.

_Sar._ True, the commingling fire will mix our ashes.

_Myr._ And pure as is my love to thee, shall they,

Purged from the dross of earth, and earthly passion,

Mix pale with thine. A single thought yet irks me.

_Sar._ Say it.

_Myr._ It is that no kind hand will gather

The dust of both into one urn.

_Sar._ The better:

Rather let them be borne abroad upon

The winds of heaven, and scattered into air,

Than be polluted more by human hands

Of slaves and traitors. In this blazing palace,

And its enormous walls of reeking ruin,

We leave a nobler monument than Egypt

Hath piled in her brick mountains, o'er dead kings,

Or _kine_--for none know whether those proud piles

Be for their monarch, or their ox-god Apis:

So much for monuments that have forgotten

Their very record!

_Myr._ Then farewell, thou earth!

And loveliest spot of earth! farewell, Ionia!

Be thou still free and beautiful, and far

Aloof from desolation! My last prayer

Was for thee, my last thoughts, save _one_, were of thee!

_Sar._ And that?

_Myr._ Is yours.

[_The trumpet of_ PANIA _sounds without_.

_Sar._ Hark!

_Myr._ _Now_!

_Sar._ Adieu, Assyria!

I loved thee well, my own, my fathers' land,

And better as my country than my kingdom.

I sated thee with peace and joys; and this

Is my reward! and now I owe thee nothing,

Not even a grave. [_He mounts the pile_.

Now, Myrrha!

_Myr._ Art thou ready?

_Sar._ As the torch in thy grasp.

[MYRRHA _fires the pile_.

_Myr._ 'Tis fired! I come.

[_As_ MYRRHA _springs forward to throw herself into

the flames, the Curtain falls_.

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