Traditional Lens Commentary: John 17:1-5
Traditional Lens Reading of John 17:1-5
Tradition-Specific Interpretation
We read this passage as Jesus' high priestly prayer, where He speaks to the Father about the culmination of His earthly mission — the glorification of the Son through the cross. Jesus affirms His authority over all flesh to grant eternal life, which underscores His divine nature and messianic role. In these verses, we recognize the intimate relationship between the Father and the Son, highlighting the unity of the Godhead and the pre-existence of Christ, which is central to our understanding of His deity and mission.
Key Language Decisions
In the Greek text, the term 'doxa' (glory) is significant, as it conveys the idea of divine majesty and honor, which Jesus seeks from the Father as He prepares for the crucifixion. The use of 'aionios zoe' (eternal life) is also pivotal, emphasizing not just unending life, but a quality of life in relationship to God. Our tradition emphasizes these terms to affirm the eternal and divine nature of Christ's mission and His role as the giver of life.
Where Traditions Diverge
This tradition differs from others, such as liberal theological traditions, by emphasizing the literal pre-existence and deity of Christ as affirmed in this passage. While some may interpret Jesus' prayer metaphorically or as merely an ethical example, we assert the historical and theological reality of the events described, focusing on the substitutionary atonement rather than moral influence alone.
Pastoral Application
A Traditional Lens pastor would emphasize the assurance of salvation offered through Christ's atoning work, as He is the only source of eternal life. The congregation would be reminded of the divine authority and glory of Jesus, encouraging them to live in light of His preeminence and the eternal life He offers. Emphasizing Christ's unity with the Father, the pastor would call believers to a deeper relationship with God, urging them to reflect His glory in their lives as they await His return.
Cross-References: Philippians 2:5-11; Hebrews 1:1-3; Colossians 1:15-20; John 1:1-14; Revelation 5:9-14
Doctrinal Connections: The deity of Christ; The Trinity; Substitutionary atonement; Eternal life through Christ; The glory of God revealed in the Son
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