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Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Commentary: Colossians 3:12-14

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Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Reading of Colossians 3:12-14

Tradition-Specific Interpretation

We read Colossians 3:12-14 as a profound expression of the sanctifying work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the elect. This passage calls the saints to live out their identity as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, manifesting the virtues of compassion, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience. These virtues are not mere moral exhortations but are rooted in our union with Christ, the head of the new covenant community. The call to 'put on love' echoes the covenantal loyalty expected of God's people, a reflection of the love with which God has sovereignly loved us in Christ.

Key Language Decisions

The Greek term 'ἐκλεκτοί' (eklektoi) in verse 12 is crucial, underscoring the doctrine of unconditional election. This word signifies those chosen by God's sovereign grace, not based on foreseen faith or merit. The imperative 'ἐνδύσασθε' (endysasthe), translated as 'put on,' conveys the active, ongoing participation in sanctification that flows from our regenerated nature. The semantic range of these terms emphasizes the transformation wrought by God's effectual calling.

Where Traditions Diverge

Our reading diverges from Arminian perspectives that might interpret 'chosen' as contingent upon human response. For us, 'chosen' is tied to God's sovereign choice and not any foreseen action or decision on our part. Unlike traditions that emphasize free will, we stress God's absolute sovereignty in salvation, ensuring that our sanctification is grounded in His immutable decree.

Pastoral Application

As Reformed pastors, we should encourage our congregation to live out their identity as God's elect by reflecting the virtues listed in this passage, not as a means to earn favor but as a response to the grace already received. Emphasize that our ability to 'put on' these virtues is a work of God's Spirit, flowing from our union with Christ. Remind the congregation that their growth in holiness is assured by God's sovereign grace — their perseverance is guaranteed by His unchangeable decree. Encourage them to find assurance in their identity as God's beloved, chosen before the foundation of the world.

Cross-References: Ephesians 4:1-3; Romans 8:29-30; 1 Peter 2:9; Galatians 5:22-23; Philippians 2:12-13

Doctrinal Connections: Unconditional election; Sanctification; Union with Christ; Effectual calling; Covenant of grace

Topics & Themes

Unconditional electionSanctificationUnion with ChristEffectual callingCovenant of grace

Scripture References

Colossians 3:12-14

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Audience

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