Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Commentary: Genesis 6:1-8

Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Reading of Genesis 6:1-8

Tradition-Specific Interpretation

We read Genesis 6:1-8 as an account of humanity's total depravity and God's sovereign grace, which sets the stage for the unfolding covenant of grace. This passage highlights the corruption that sin has wrought upon creation, demonstrating humanity's need for divine intervention. The text anticipates the redemptive work of Christ by showing the necessity of a Savior who can bring about a new creation. Within the redemptive-historical framework, these verses underscore the continuity of God's covenant dealings, pointing toward the definitive covenant in Christ, who is the ultimate remedy for sin and corruption.

Key Language Decisions

The Hebrew term 'nephilim' (v. 4) is often debated, but within our tradition, we see it as illustrating the extraordinary corruption of the pre-flood world rather than focusing on mythical interpretations. The phrase 'every intention of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually' (v. 5) emphasizes total depravity, which is a cornerstone of our soteriology. The use of 'favor' (v. 8) in 'Noah found favor in the eyes of the Lord' embodies God's sovereign grace, not human merit, as the basis of divine election.

Where Traditions Diverge

Unlike Arminianism, which might interpret divine favor as contingent on human response, we affirm that Noah's favor was due entirely to God's sovereign choice. Unlike Dispensationalism, which may see the flood as a distinct dispensation, we view it as part of the continuous covenant of grace, emphasizing continuity rather than dispensational divisions.

Pastoral Application

In preaching this passage, we remind our congregation of the reality of total depravity, underscoring our complete dependence on God's sovereign grace for salvation. We emphasize that, like Noah, our election and standing before God are not based on our works but on His gracious favor. This passage calls us to humility and gratitude, recognizing that our salvation is secured not by our fragile decisions but by God's unshakeable decree. As pastors, we must encourage our people to find assurance in the steadfastness of God's covenant love, which is ultimately fulfilled in Christ.

Cross-References: Romans 3:10-18; Ephesians 2:1-5; Genesis 9:8-17; Romans 8:28-30; Hebrews 11:7

Doctrinal Connections: Total depravity; Unconditional election; Covenant of grace; Sovereign grace; God's decree