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Traditional Lens Commentary: Genesis 6:1-8

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Traditional Lens Reading of Genesis 6:1-8

Tradition-Specific Interpretation

We read Genesis 6:1-8 as a sobering account of human depravity and divine judgment. The passage illustrates the pervasive corruption of humanity post-Fall, emphasizing the reality of total depravity. This tradition views the 'sons of God' as likely referring to the godly line of Seth, who compromised by intermarrying with the ungodly line of Cain, leading to further moral decay. God's grief over human sinfulness highlights His holiness and justice, foreshadowing both judgment and redemption. This passage sets the stage for God's redemptive plan through Noah, pointing to the need for divine intervention to rescue humanity from sin.

Key Language Decisions

In the original Hebrew, the word 'Nephilim' (Genesis 6:4) is often debated, but we emphasize its context as referring to men of renown rather than mythological beings. The Hebrew term 'ḥāmas,' translated as 'violence' in verse 11, underscores the widespread moral corruption that grieved God. The phrase 'regretted' in verse 6 is understood as an anthropopathic expression, conveying God's righteous response to sin, not a change in His eternal nature. These language choices affirm the seriousness of sin and God's consistent character.

Where Traditions Diverge

This tradition diverges from liberal theological readings that might view the 'sons of God' as mythological figures or dismiss the historicity of the Flood narrative. Unlike traditions that focus on moral lessons alone, we emphasize the theological truths of sin and salvation. Our reading insists on the historical reality of the events described, contrasting with allegorical interpretations found in some mainline or progressive traditions.

Pastoral Application

In preaching this passage, we should emphasize the gravity of sin and the necessity of repentance. The narrative serves as a warning of God's impending judgment on unrepentant sin but also as a reminder of His mercy and provision of a way of escape through Noah, foreshadowing Christ. Pastors should call the congregation to reflect on their own lives, encouraging them to remain faithful amidst a corrupt culture. The emphasis on God's faithfulness despite human failure offers hope and assurance of His redemptive plan through Jesus Christ.

Cross-References: Genesis 3:15; Romans 3:23; 2 Peter 2:5; Hebrews 11:7; 1 Peter 3:20

Doctrinal Connections: total depravity; divine judgment; God's holiness; redemption; covenant

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Roman Catholic Lens Commentary: Genesis 6:1-8

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