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Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Commentary: Ruth 3:1-18

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Reformed (Presbyterian) Lens Reading of Ruth 3:1-18

Tradition-Specific Interpretation

We read Ruth 3:1-18 through the lens of God's sovereign providence and covenant faithfulness. Ruth's actions in approaching Boaz are not merely a cultural practice, but a significant step in God's redemptive history, orchestrating the lineage that will ultimately lead to Christ. Boaz's role as kinsman-redeemer foreshadows the ultimate redemption found in Christ, highlighting the covenant of grace that God progressively unfolds through history. This passage illustrates God's meticulous care for His covenant people and His sovereign plan that transcends human understanding.

Key Language Decisions

In the Hebrew text, the term 'go'el' (redeemer) used to describe Boaz is crucial. It carries a legal connotation of one who redeems or avenges, which directly ties into the theme of redemption that culminates in Christ. The semantic range of 'chesed' (steadfast love) emphasizes covenant loyalty, a key concept in Reformed theology, illustrating God's unwavering faithfulness to His covenant promises.

Where Traditions Diverge

Our tradition diverges from Arminian interpretations, which might focus on human decision-making in Ruth's and Boaz's actions. We emphasize God's sovereign orchestration of events rather than human agency. Unlike dispensational readings that may see this as isolated from Christ, we view it as integral to the unfolding covenant of grace that culminates in the New Covenant.

Pastoral Application

For the Reformed pastor, this passage calls us to trust in God's sovereign providence, even when His plan is not immediately clear. We should encourage our congregation to see their lives within the broader narrative of God's redemptive work, resting in the assurance that God is always faithful to His covenant promises. This text reassures us that our salvation is secure, not because of our actions, but because of God's sovereign grace and His meticulous care for His people.

Cross-References: Genesis 38:8-10; Deuteronomy 25:5-10; Isaiah 54:5; Galatians 4:4-5; Ephesians 1:5-7

Doctrinal Connections: covenant of grace; sovereign providence; kinsman-redeemer; redemptive history; effectual calling

Topics & Themes

covenant of gracesovereign providencekinsman-redeemerredemptive historyeffectual calling

Scripture References

Ruth 3:1-18

Best Used In

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Audience

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Traditional Lens Commentary: Ruth 3:1-18

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Lutheran Lens Commentary: Ruth 3:1-18

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